“…In addition to the phenomenological MM-model we can use fully resolved Lattice Boltzmann simulations [55,56] to study sub-Kolmogorov droplet dynamics and breakup in homogeneous and isotropic turbulent flows. The Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM) has been extensively used in the field of microfluidics, including extensions to accommodate non-ideal effects [57], coupling with polymer micro mechanics [58] and thermal fluctuations [47,48]. LBM has also been widely used for the modelling of droplet breakup behaviour [31,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46].…”