“…Mesoscale eddies in the North Pacific also contribute to the synoptic to intraseasonal variability in the Kuroshio east of Taiwan, as examined using the observations at the WOCE PCM‐1 line (Johns et al, ; Liu et al, ; Yang et al, ; Zhang et al, ), satellite data analysis combined with numerical model studies (Chang et al, ; Chang & Oey, ; Cheng et al, ; Hsin et al, ; Kuo et al, ; Lee et al, ; Yan et al, ), and recent ship‐based and mooring observations both at the KTV1 line (∼23.75°N) east of Taiwan (Andres et al, ; Jan et al, ; Tsai et al, ) and along a zonal transect off the northeast coast of Luzon (Lien et al, 2015). Despite a debate between Chang et al () and Hsin et al () about the cause of the interannual variability of Kuroshio transport, most of these studies agree qualitatively: a single cyclone or anticyclone decreases or increases the Kuroshio transport, respectively, whereas a pair of eddies (also called “dipole eddy”) could either strengthen or weaken the Kuroshio, depending on the alignment angle of the two adjacent eddies (Yan et al, ). However, the processes governing the evolution during the interactions of mesoscale eddies with the Kuroshio are rarely discussed in the literature.…”