Effects of the CALM intervention on resilience in Chinese patients with early breast cancer: a randomized trial

Liu, Shaochun; Huang, Runze; Li, Anlong; Yu, Sheng; Yao, Senbang; Xu, Jian; Tang, Lingxue; Li, Wen; Gan, Chen; Cheng, Huaidong

doi:10.1007/s00432-023-05498-0

Cited by 1 publication

(3 citation statements)

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“…Therefore, EBC diagnosis could be classified as an adverse event with “limited exposure and opportunity to recover”, which is known to enhance resilience [ 17 , 18 , 61 ]. The CD-RISC 25 scale, used in this research, measures the dynamic, variable component of resilience and captures changes in psychological resilience 4 weeks after an intervention/exposure to adversity [ 38 , 62 , 63 ]. Hence, the diagnostic period needed to verify EBC diagnosis may induce activation of coping mechanisms and promote beneficial interaction with environmental resources, leading to higher resilience, as shown in our study.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…CD-RISC-25 has been tested in the general population and different clinical samples and excellent psychometric properties were shown in both cases. It has been used to measure outcomes of interventions fostering resilience, as scores can change over time during treatment/counseling/stress management, to reflect resilience growth [ 38 , 50 , 51 ]. Permission to use an approved Croatian translation of the scale by Jaksic & Jakovljevic was obtained from the authors.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…While some studies assessed the resilience of EBC patients during active oncology treatment [ 25 , 26 , 27 , 29 , 35 ], others assessed resilience among BC survivors [ 17 , 28 , 31 , 32 , 35 , 36 ], and few combined early and metastatic BC patients [ 15 , 16 , 24 , 37 ]. Furthermore, very few studies were designed with a control group [ 29 , 32 , 33 , 35 , 38 ], or included a BC group that consisted of early and metastatic BC patients. Taking into account potential confounding factors of the BC treatment trajectory and survivorship, it was difficult to conclude what the direct impact of BC diagnosis on resilience levels is.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Impact of Newly Diagnosed Early Breast Cancer on Psychological Resilience, Distress Levels, and the Perception of Health

Budisavljevic,

Dedic Plavetic,

Klaric

et al. 2024

IJERPH

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Confronting a breast cancer diagnosis, along with complex and challenging treatment procedures, is an extremely stressful experience. Psychological resilience is the ability to maintain or restore normal functioning while facing adversity. We aimed to explore the impact of an early breast cancer diagnosis on psychological resilience, distress, and perception of health. A cross-sectional study was conducted, including 50 patients newly diagnosed with early breast cancer and 67 healthy women with screening mammograms graded 1 or 2 using a Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System. The levels of distress, perception of health, and psychological resilience were assessed using the depression, anxiety, and stress scale, the SF 36-Item Health Survey 1.0, and the Connor–Davidson RISC-25 scale. Differences between variables were examined using the t-test and chi-square test for interval and categorial variables. The surveys were conducted within four weeks of a breast cancer diagnosis. Patients with breast cancer reported a deterioration of their health relative to the previous year and significantly higher levels of psychological resilience, while there was no significant difference between the groups in levels of stress, anxiety, or depression. The process of diagnosis with early breast cancer may activate psychological dynamic processes which are involved in the effective adaptation to acute stress, leading to higher resilience levels in breast cancer patients compared to healthy controls.

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