2010
DOI: 10.3354/meps08567
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Effects of solar radiation on barnacle settlement, early post-settlement mortality and community development in the intertidal zone

Abstract: We examined the role of solar radiation, and particularly the role of ultraviolet radiation (UVR), in regulating small-scale settlement patterns and early post-settlement mortality in the barnacle Balanus glandula, as well as community development of sessile organisms colonizing the upper mid-intertidal zone. Settlement of B. glandula cyprids was similar in treatments with and without UVR, suggesting that UVR does not directly influence site selection by cyprids. Once attached, mortality during the 1 to 2 d pe… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(19 citation statements)
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References 41 publications
(53 reference statements)
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“…Moreover, only 23 include an experimental component that manipulates temperature, and of these, 16 manipulated temperature indirectly by either shading or transplanting individuals across intertidal heights. Such indirect manipulations typically do not control for other potentially confounding factors, such as levels of UV exposure that can vary with intertidal height (Harley & Helmuth 2003, Gosselin & Jones 2010. Additionally, only 23 studies assessed the effect of temperature on early life history stages of invertebrates, and only 5 of these included an experimental component.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, only 23 include an experimental component that manipulates temperature, and of these, 16 manipulated temperature indirectly by either shading or transplanting individuals across intertidal heights. Such indirect manipulations typically do not control for other potentially confounding factors, such as levels of UV exposure that can vary with intertidal height (Harley & Helmuth 2003, Gosselin & Jones 2010. Additionally, only 23 studies assessed the effect of temperature on early life history stages of invertebrates, and only 5 of these included an experimental component.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During the first few hours and days after settlement, mortality can be severe with most cohorts typically experiencing 60-99% mortality Pedersen et al, 2008), but mortality is also often highly variable among cohorts. For example, two separate studies reported that during the first day after settlement, mortality of the barnacle Balanus glandula varied by up to 40% among daily cohorts (Gosselin and Jones, 2010;Gosselin and Qian, 1996), and mortality during the second day varied by up to 20% among daily cohorts (Gosselin and Qian, 1996). Similarly, mortality of Semibalanus balanoides cyprids during the 2 d period from settlement to metamorphosis differed by up to 28% among 5 daily cohorts (Jarrett, 2000).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…B. glandula densely colonizes the upper intertidal zone from approximately 2.4 m-3.0 m above mean lower low water (MLLW) (Gosselin and Jones, 2010;authors' pers. obs.).…”
Section: Study Site and Organismmentioning
confidence: 99%
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