Effects of soil types on phytochemical constituents and antioxidant properties of Solanum nigrum

Ogundola, Adijat Funke; Bvenura, Callistus; Ehigie, Adeola Folasade; Afolayan, A. J.

doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2022.09.048

Cited by 6 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…Soil, as a basic condition for agricultural production, has a significant impact on plant growth, yield, and biochemical contents [6,8]. Growth parameters, like seedling height, ground diameter, and biomass, can reflect the growth status of plants in response to various environmental conditions, like soil [6,7].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This may be due to its poor water permeability, poor air permeability, and heavy clay texture. The soil properties, like organic matter, water-holding capacity, texture, water permeability, air permeability, etc., had significant influences on plant growth and development [1,8,44]. Soil pH is also a limiting factor, implying that an appropriate pH value is more conducive to plant growth [29].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Significant differences in plant growth parameters and oil yield per plant are observed between Mentha arvensis grown in different soil types [7]. Different soil textures influence the phytochemical contents and antioxidant properties of Solanum nigrum L. cultivated in variable soil types [8]. These reports suggested that different soil types do have an impact on plant growth and development.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Changes in Growth Parameters, C:N:P Stoichiometry and Non-Structural Carbohydrate Contents of Zanthoxylum armatum Seedling in Response to Five Soil Types

Gu,

Ren,

Wang

et al. 2024

Horticulturae

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Zanthoxylum armatum (Z. armatum) is an economic crop widely planted for both spice and medicinal purposes in Southwest China. Soil is a key environmental condition that affects seedling growth and development, and screening suitable soil types is of great significance for the large-scale cultivation of crops. This study designed growth experiments of Z. armatum seedlings in red soil (RS), yellow soil (YS), acidic purple soil (ACPS), alkaline purple soil (ALPS), and alluvial soil (AS)to screen for more suitable soil types. The growth traits of Z. armatum seedlings and the carbon (C), nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), C:N:P stoichiometry, and non-structural carbohydrate (NSC) content of different organs were comparatively analyzed. The results showed that the morphological indexes of Z. armatum seedlings cultured in AS were better than those in the other four soils.AS and RS may be beneficial for the culture of Z. armatum seedlings due to higher nutrient levels in three organs. Two-factor ANOVA and PCA analysis showed that C, N, and P and their proportions would affect the uptake and distribution of NSC in various organs of Z. armatum seedlings. These results showed that soil types and plant organs significantly affected the accumulation and distribution of N, P, and NSC in Z. armatum seedlings. These results are conducive to screening soil types suitable for the growth and development of Z. armatum and provide data support for further large-scale cultivation of Z. armatum in suitable areas.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Changes in Growth Parameters, C:N:P Stoichiometry and Non-Structural Carbohydrate Contents of Zanthoxylum armatum Seedling in Response to Five Soil Types

Gu,

Ren,

Wang

et al. 2024

Horticulturae

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“…Par ailleurs, les extraits dans notre étude contenaient deux fois moins de phénols totaux (136,56 versus 282,2 µg EAG/mg) mais trois fois plus de flavonoïdes (214,80 versus 68,3 µg EQ/mg) que ceux traités par Bakasso et al (2008) au Burkina-Faso. Ces différences phytochimiques pourraient être liées à la nature des sols sur lesquels les plantes ont été récoltées, au climat et au mode d'extraction (Kumar et al, 2017;Safari et al, 2019;Ogundola et al, 2022).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Étude de la toxicité subaiguë hématologique et biochimique des extraits hydro-méthanoliques de <i>Ingofera</i> pulchra chez les rats Wistar

Layibo,

Magnang,

Dosseh

et al. 2024

Int. J. Bio. Chem. Sci

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Indigofera eIndigofera pulchra (Ip) Willd est utilisé en médecine traditionnelle pour traiter l’anémie, le paludisme et la douleur, par des ingestions répétées. L’objectif de cette étude était d’évaluer la toxicité subaiguë des extraits hydro-méthanoliques de Ip. La constitution phytochimique de l’extrait a été déterminée. Quatre lots de cinq rats Wistar chacun ont été constitués dans lesquels étaient administrés quotidiennement de l’eau distillée (lot 1 : groupe témoin), l’extrait à 100 mg/kg de poids (lot 2), l’extrait à 200 mg/kg de poids (lot 3) et l’extrait à 400 mg/kg de poids (lot 4). Un hémogramme, une numération des réticulocytes (J0, J15 et J29) et des examens biochimiques (J0 et J29) ont été réalisés après gavage avec les extraits. L’extrait contenait des flavonoïdes, des tanins, des triterpènes et stérols, des saponosides et des coumarines. La variation de la numération des globules rouges (p=0,014) et l’urée sérique (p=0,019) était plus faible et celle du volume globulaire moyen (p=0,015) et de la teneur corpusculaire moyenne en hémoglobine (p=0,014) plus importante dans le lot 4 par rapport au lot 1 à J29. Il n’y avait pas de différence significative des valeurs et de la variation des paramètres biologiques étudiés. Ip n’est pas responsable de toxicité hématologique, hépatique ou rénale à la dose 100 à 400 mg d’extrait par kilogramme chez les rats. Indigofera pulchra (Ip) Wild is used as medicinal plant to treat anemia, malaria and pain, conditions that often require repeated doses. The aim of this work was to evaluate the subacute toxicity of Ip hydro-methonolic extracts. Four groups of five Wistar rats receiving orally every day and respectively distilled water (group 1: control group), 100 mg of extract per kilogram of weight (group 2), 200 mg/kg (group 3) and 400 mg/kg weight (group 4). A complete blood count with reticulocytes count (day0, day15 and day29) and biochemical tests (day0 and day29) were assessed after the extract administration. Flavonoids, tannins, triterpenes and sterols, saponins and coumarins were detected in the extract. The change in red blood cell count (p=0.014) and serum urea (p=0.019) was lesser and that of the mean corpuscular volume (p=0.015) and the mean corpuscular hemoglobin (p=0.014) greater in group 4 compared to group 1 at day29. The other hematological and biochemical parameters were not significantly different between the groups of rats. There was no significant difference in the absolute values and the variation of the assessed biological parameters. Ip is not responsible for hematological, liver or renal toxicity when administered orally at the dose of 100-400 mg extract per kilogram in rats.

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“…In general, the content of soluble protein and soluble sugar in leaves is significantly higher than that in stems and roots, because soluble protein and soluble sugar are photosynthetic products, which need to be produced in leaves and then slowly transported to the lower stems and root organs along the sieve tube [39]. Earlier reports showed that the polyphenol content in plants grown in different types of soil varied with the growth stage and soil types [40,41]. This contrasting pattern between growth and leaf NSC in the four soil types implies that soil types associated with soil chemical and physical properties modify or even determine the availability of carbohydrates to plant growth.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Early Growth Characterization and Antioxidant Responses of Phellodendron chinense Seedling in Response to Four Soil Types at Three Growth Stages

Yang,

Hu,

Qian

et al. 2023

Forests

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Soil type is an important environmental factor that affects plant growth and development, especially during the early growth stage. In this study, P. chinense (Phellodendron chinense) seedlings were cultivated on red soil (RS), yellow soil (YS), acidic purple soil (ACPS), and alkaline purple soil (ALPS), and the influence of soil types on the growth parameters and physiological responses at three growth stages were investigated. The results show that soil types and growth stages can significantly influence seedling height, base diameter, and biomass in P. chinense seedlings. Moreover, the significant variations in chlorophyll, total polyphenols, soluble protein, soluble sugar, and malondialdehyde (MDA) content, as well as superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), and polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity, were recorded at three growth stages among four soil types. These results show that P. chinense seedlings can grow normally in four soil types, and ACPS may be more beneficial for the artificial cultivation of P. chinense seedlings than those of RS, ALPS, and YS. Principal component analysis (PCA) reveals a strong correlation and clear differences in the test parameters between growth stage and organs in four soil types, and the cumulative contribution percentages of the total biplot range from 74.44% to 81.97%. This present information will be helpful for farmers in selecting soil type for the large-scale cultivation of P. chinense seedlings.

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Effects of soil types on phytochemical constituents and antioxidant properties of Solanum nigrum

Cited by 6 publications

References 26 publications

Changes in Growth Parameters, C:N:P Stoichiometry and Non-Structural Carbohydrate Contents of Zanthoxylum armatum Seedling in Response to Five Soil Types

Changes in Growth Parameters, C:N:P Stoichiometry and Non-Structural Carbohydrate Contents of Zanthoxylum armatum Seedling in Response to Five Soil Types

Étude de la toxicité subaiguë hématologique et biochimique des extraits hydro-méthanoliques de <i>Ingofera</i> pulchra chez les rats Wistar

Early Growth Characterization and Antioxidant Responses of Phellodendron chinense Seedling in Response to Four Soil Types at Three Growth Stages

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