2017
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0187084
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Effects of self-reported sensitivity and road-traffic noise levels on the immune system

Abstract: Sensitivity to noise, particularly road traffic noise, can increase cortisol levels and result in changes in immune system biomarkers. Therefore, continuous exposure to noise can have an effect on immune function, hormonal levels, and cardiovascular function, leading to hypertension and stress. The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes in stress-and immune system-related biomarkers according to the self-reported sensitivity to noise and exposure to road traffic noise, to ultimately determine the… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(29 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
(37 reference statements)
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“…In accordance with these reports, a small cohort study revealed that low‐level road traffic noise may affect public health by inducing immunological alterations such as increased levels of IL‐12 and reduction in numbers of natural killer cell populations and activity, all of which was secondary to increased cortisol levels and noise sensitivity of the individuals . In the HUNT and lifelines cohorts ( n = 144,082 subjects), higher daytime road traffic noise [5.1 dB(A)] was associated with a 1.1% increase in high‐sensitivity C‐reactive protein .…”
Section: Environmental Noise Exposure and Inflammationmentioning
confidence: 60%
“…In accordance with these reports, a small cohort study revealed that low‐level road traffic noise may affect public health by inducing immunological alterations such as increased levels of IL‐12 and reduction in numbers of natural killer cell populations and activity, all of which was secondary to increased cortisol levels and noise sensitivity of the individuals . In the HUNT and lifelines cohorts ( n = 144,082 subjects), higher daytime road traffic noise [5.1 dB(A)] was associated with a 1.1% increase in high‐sensitivity C‐reactive protein .…”
Section: Environmental Noise Exposure and Inflammationmentioning
confidence: 60%
“…Regarding the evaluation of low-level sounds, our models revealed the expected significant positive effects of perceived loudness on annoyance perception. However, the effect size of loudness was oftentimes smaller than that of non-auditory variables (Job, 1996;Kim et al, 2017;World Health Organization, 2018), which might be a result of the study design's focusing on low-level sounds. A significant loudness-dependent difference in annoyance mean values was indeed observed for the three macro-level sound categories (natural, human, and technical).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They also reported on the number of Persons living in the household (1 to "6 or more") and their household's monthly disposable Net Income (German Federal Statistical Office, 2018). Moreover, since the person-related factors Extraversion, Neuroticism, and Noise Sensitivity have shown associations with sound evaluations in previous studies (Fields, 1993;Job, 1996;Lercher, 1996;Schreckenberg et al, 2010;Hill et al, 2014;Shepherd et al, 2015;Kim et al, 2017), we obtained those factors using the German 10 Item Big Five Inventory (BFI-10; Rammstedt and John, 2007;Rammstedt et al, 2012) and a nine-item Noise Sensitivity questionnaire ("Kurzform des Fragebogens zur Lärmempfindlichkeit, " LEF-K, developed by Zimmer and Ellermeier, 1998). Participants also answered the question "Are you generally able to mentally fade out sounds (even loud ones)?"…”
Section: Person-related Variablesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Normally, patients with existing clinical conditions are sensitive to noise exposure and less sleep quality and quantity can endanger patients [6]. Children exposed to very high road traffic noise level tend to get abnormal blood pressure [7]. The relationship between environment noise and public health is perhaps the most significant reason why environment noise has emerged as a major issue in scientific community.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%