Effects of resistance training on the physical condition of people with multiple sclerosis

Aidar, Felipe J.; Carneiro, André; Moreira, Osvaldo Costa; Oliveira, Cláudia Eliza Patrocínio de; Garrido, Nuno; Reis, Víctor Machado; Raineh, Igor; Vilaça, José; Matos, Dihogo Gama de

doi:10.23736/s0022-4707.17.07621-6

Cited by 11 publications

(37 citation statements)

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“…1 . Eighteen studies (34.6%) involved only aerobic exercises [ 5 , 29 – 45 ], 16 studies (30.8%) involved only resistance exercise [ 46 – 61 ], and 18 studies (34.6%) involved a combination of aerobic and resistance exercise [ 62 – 79 ]. Of these, ten studies were multi-armed trials that evaluated different rates of aerobic and resistance exercise [ 75 ], various aerobic exercise protocols [ 5 , 79 ] or different community exercise interventions [ 67 ], or compared aerobic and/or resistance exercise to an ineligible intervention arm (such as yoga) [ 29 , 38 , 40 , 48 , 49 , 54 , 67 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“… NR ? NR ↑ Walking speed Zimmer et al (2018) [ 42 ] + NR + NR NR NR ↑ Aerobic capacity ( ), cognitive performance (VLMT) a ; ↓ MMP2 Resistance exercise Aidar et al (2018) [ 46 ] + + + NR NR NR ↑ Balance, functional capacity (TUG, STS), walking speed, strength (1RM: squat, bench press, leg press, military press, front pulley, lunges) Amiri et al (2019) [ 47 ] + ? NR NR NR NR ↑ Balance, core endurance tests (time until failure), core isometric strength tests (hip abduction, hip external rotation) Broekmans et al (2011) [ 48 ] + + + NR NR NR ↑ Functional reach, isometric knee extensor strength Callesen et al (2019) [ 49 ] + + + + NR NR ↓ Fatigue Dalgas et al (2009) [ 50 ] + + + ?…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The principle of specificity was addressed in all 20 aerobic [ 5 , 29 – 45 ] (100%), 15 out of 16 resistance [ 23 , 46 – 49 , 51 – 58 , 60 , 61 ] (93.8%) and 14 out of 22 combined [ 62 , 63 , 68 , 69 , 71 , 72 , 74 , 75 , 77 – 79 ] (63.3%) interventions. Its application was unclear or inconsistent in one resistance [ 59 ] (6.3%) and eight combined [ 64 – 67 , 70 , 73 , 76 ] (36.4%) interventions.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The application of progression was properly reported in three out of 20 aerobic [ 37 , 43 , 45 ] (15%), ten out of 16 resistance [ 46 , 48 – 51 , 54 , 55 , 57 , 58 , 60 ] (62.5%) and six out of 22 combined [ 62 , 67 , 75 , 76 ] (27.3%) interventions. Ten aerobic [ 5 , 29 – 31 , 33 , 34 , 36 , 41 ] (50%), five resistance [ 47 , 52 , 53 , 56 , 61 ] (31.25%) and 14 combined [ 64 – 72 , 74 , 77 – 79 ] (63.6%) interventions were assigned an unclear for this principle.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The principle of overload was addressed by 11 out of 20 aerobic [ 5 , 30 , 35 , 37 , 39 , 42 – 45 ] (55%), 11 out of 16 resistance [ 46 , 48 – 50 , 52 , 53 , 55 , 57 , 58 , 60 , 61 ] (68.8%) and 12 out of 22 combined [ 67 – 72 , 75 , 77 , 79 ] (54.5%) trials. For seven aerobic [ 29 , 31 , 33 , 34 , 36 , 40 , 41 ] (35%) and six combined [ 62 – 66 , 76 ] (27.3%) interventions, the compliance with this principle was unclear.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Systematic Review of Exercise Studies in Persons with Multiple Sclerosis: Exploring the Quality of Interventions According to the Principles of Exercise Training

et al. 2021

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Introduction: The objective of this systematic review is to explore the application and reporting of (i) the principles of exercise training in exercise trials, (ii) the components of exercise prescription, and (iii) the adherence towards the prescribed programmes in randomised controlled trials (RCTs) in persons with multiple sclerosis (pwMS). Methods:The MEDLINE, CINAHL, SPORTDiscus, PubMed and Embase electronic databases were searched from 1 January 2000 to 16 October 2020. RCTs comprising at least 3 weeks of aerobic and/or resistance exercise intervention in pwMS that reported at least one physiological outcome and were published in peerreviewed journals were eligible for inclusion. Results: Out of 52 RCTs included in this review, 58 intervention arms were examined. None applied more than four principles of exercise training. Specificity was addressed by 85%, progression by 33%, overload by 59%, initial values by 26%, reversibility by 0% and diminishing returns by 2% of trials. Fifty-two percent of trials reported all components of exercise prescription, and 3% of trials reported the level of adherence to the prescribed exercise. Marit L. Schlagheck and Niklas Joisten contributed equally and share first authorship. Annette Rademacher and Philipp Zimmer contributed equally and share last authorship.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Systematic Review of Exercise Studies in Persons with Multiple Sclerosis: Exploring the Quality of Interventions According to the Principles of Exercise Training

et al. 2021

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Mobility and balance rehabilitation in multiple sclerosis: A systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis

Corrini

Gervasoni

Perini

et al. 2023

Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders

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Fast-velocity Resistance Training Improves Force Development and Mobility in Multiple Sclerosis

Andreu‐Caravaca

Ramos-Campo

Chung³

et al. 2021

Int J Sports Med

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This study aimed to analyze the benefits of a lower-limb fast-velocity concentric resistance training on rate of force development, mobility, and quality of life in people with Multiple Sclerosis. A randomized controlled trial was conducted in 30 people with Multiple Sclerosis, who were randomly assigned to either an experimental (n=18) or a control (n=12) group. The experimental group carried out 10-weeks of fast-velocity concentric resistance training, while the control group did not perform any intervention. Early and late rate of force development during knee extension in both legs, sit-to-stand and Timed Up and Go tests and quality life questionnaire were evaluated before and after intervention. The training program evoked an increase in early rate of force development in experimental group (0-30; Rightleg: 63.9%, p<0.001;ES=-1.4; Leftleg: 52.7%, p<0.001;ES=-1.0) compared to control group (showed modest increases). Furthermore, experimental group improved mobility after training (Sit-to-stand: 22.2%, p<0.001;ES=1.0; Timed Up and Go Test: 10.1%, p<0.001;ES=1.1) and increased the perception of quality of life after training, while control showed no changes. The fast-velocity concentric resistance training has the potential to improve early rate of force development and mobility after 10-weeks of training. In addition, the increase in self-perceived quality of life following this training modality demonstrates promising results in the Multiple Sclerosis population.

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Effects of resistance training on the physical condition of people with multiple sclerosis

Cited by 11 publications

References 0 publications

Systematic Review of Exercise Studies in Persons with Multiple Sclerosis: Exploring the Quality of Interventions According to the Principles of Exercise Training

Systematic Review of Exercise Studies in Persons with Multiple Sclerosis: Exploring the Quality of Interventions According to the Principles of Exercise Training

Mobility and balance rehabilitation in multiple sclerosis: A systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis

Fast-velocity Resistance Training Improves Force Development and Mobility in Multiple Sclerosis

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