1996
DOI: 10.2307/3802051
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Effects of Red Imported Fire Ants on Newly-Hatched Northern Bobwhite

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Cited by 28 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Fire ants depredate Northern Bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) nestlings and fledglings (Pedersen et al 1996;Mueller et al 1999). We captured one adult Black Rail with toes deformed on both feet in a manner consistent with fire ant stings (A. R. Forbes, pers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fire ants depredate Northern Bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) nestlings and fledglings (Pedersen et al 1996;Mueller et al 1999). We captured one adult Black Rail with toes deformed on both feet in a manner consistent with fire ant stings (A. R. Forbes, pers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These declines have occurred despite the economic importance of the northern bobwhite as a game species and extensive efforts to maintain and improve its population welfare. Hypotheses proposed to explain local or regional population declines include reduction in fledgling survival due to predation by imported fire ants (Allen et al 1995;Giuliano et al 1996;Mueller et al 1999;Pedersen et al 1996), loss and fragmentation of habitat (FenskeCrawford and Niemi 1997;Fleming and Giuliano 2001), extreme weather events such as drought and flooding (Guthery et al 2000;Hernandez et al 2005;Lusk et al 2001;Robel and Kemp 1997), and hunting pressure (Burger et al 1999;Guthery et al 2004a;Madison et al 2002;Peterson 2001). An exhaustive review of the dramatic range-wide population declines of bobwhites in the southeastern range of the species conducted by the Southeastern Quail Study Group concluded that habitat losses including qualitative changes (conversion of native warm season grasses to exotic cool season and warm season species) and quantitative habitat losses to urban expansion and transportation structures have been the most universally significant causes (Dimmick 1992).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…effects also are possible (Allen et a1., 1995;Guiliano et a!., 1996;Pedersen et a!., 1996). Indirect effects have been documented for juvenile northern bobwhite (Colinus virginianus), including lower survival rates and body mass gain (Giuliano et al, 1996) and behavioral changes including reduced time spent foraging and resting (Pedersen et a1., 1996).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%