2011
DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/22/29/295304
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Effects of pulsed laser radiation on epitaxial self-assembled Ge quantum dots grown on Si substrates

Abstract: Laser irradiation of Ge quantum dots (QDs) grown on Si(100) substrates by solid-source molecular beam epitaxy has been performed using a Nd:YAG laser (532 nm wavelength, 5 ns pulse duration) in a vacuum. The evolution of the Ge QD morphology, strain and composition with the number of laser pulses incident on the same part of the surface, have been studied using atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy. The observed changes in the topographical and structural properties of th… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(16 citation statements)
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References 47 publications
(58 reference statements)
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“…30,31 The thermophysical parameters of silicon substrate were taken from Ref. 32. Thermal simulations reveal that the laser pulses induce thermal cycles in the MWCNTs about tens to a hundred of ns in duration and with heating-cooling rates which can reach up to 10 12 K/s (Figure 7(b)).…”
Section: Thermal Simulationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…30,31 The thermophysical parameters of silicon substrate were taken from Ref. 32. Thermal simulations reveal that the laser pulses induce thermal cycles in the MWCNTs about tens to a hundred of ns in duration and with heating-cooling rates which can reach up to 10 12 K/s (Figure 7(b)).…”
Section: Thermal Simulationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Laser radiation is characterized by its highly coherent, monochromatic and intense nature, and it can be delivered in very short pulses. Thus, materials submitted to intense laser pulses can suffer significant structural and compositional transformations often out of thermodynamic equilibrium [21][22][23][24][25]. These phase changes can be induced by either high-temperature thermal cycles or by direct photoreactions (or a combination of them).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is widely reported that laser radiation can induce physical and chemical mechanisms in materials, usually coupled between them and far from the thermodynamic equilibrium, provoking phase transitions not achievable with conventional methods. For instance, significant diffusion and even selective melting processes can be induced in nanostructures due to the short and intense laser-induced thermal cycles [29,30]. Moreover, thin films composed of graphene oxide (GO) and GO decorated with TMO NPs have been recently reported to suffer complex structural transformations after their irradiation with nanosecond laser pulses [31][32][33].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%