Effects of polyamide elastomer on the morphology, crosslink density, mechanical, and oil‐resistant properties of acrylonitrile‐butadiene rubber/polyamide elastomer vulcanizates

Abstract

Polyamide elastomer (PAE) is a novel material which may improve the performances of acrylonitrile‐butadiene rubber (NBR). This work uses equilibrium swelling and rheological apparatus to study the effects of the PAE content on the overall crosslink densities of NBR/PAE vulcanizate. The presence of PAE significantly increased the overall crosslink density. During the aging stage, the overall crosslink density first increased and then decreased with increasing aging temperature from 25 to 150°C. There was a linear relationship between the tensile strength with the overall crosslink density of the NBR/PAE vulcanizate. Oil resistance of the NBR/PAE vulcanizate was improved with increasing PAE content.