2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.urology.2008.11.041
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Effects of Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors on Contraction Induced by Endothelin-1 of Isolated Human Prostatic Tissue

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Cited by 29 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…In human bladder neck samples, the rolipram relaxations were much stronger than those produced by the PDE5 blockers sildenafil and vardenafil. These results agree with those obtained in human prostate, where a high PDE4 expression, as well as a higher potency of rolipram in producing smooth muscle relaxation, in comparison with that elicited by PDE5 inhibitors, has been described [7,51]. This together with the fact that rolipram has previously been demonstrated to have no considerable effects on the systemic circulation in vivo [52] raises the possibility for the use of PDE4 inhibitors, alone or in combination with the PDE5 ones, for bladder outlet region smooth muscle relaxation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…In human bladder neck samples, the rolipram relaxations were much stronger than those produced by the PDE5 blockers sildenafil and vardenafil. These results agree with those obtained in human prostate, where a high PDE4 expression, as well as a higher potency of rolipram in producing smooth muscle relaxation, in comparison with that elicited by PDE5 inhibitors, has been described [7,51]. This together with the fact that rolipram has previously been demonstrated to have no considerable effects on the systemic circulation in vivo [52] raises the possibility for the use of PDE4 inhibitors, alone or in combination with the PDE5 ones, for bladder outlet region smooth muscle relaxation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…FDA has approved tadalafil (5 mg) for LUTS with the objective to treat both the diseases simulataneouly and without worsening one of diseases. [10][11][12] PDE5 inhibitors acts by upregulation of the NO/cGMP activity. Preclinical studies reported partial reversal of nor-epinephrine-and endothelin-1-reduced prostatic tissue contraction 13 and an anti-proliferative effect on cultured prostate and bladder smooth muscle cells 14 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Square-shaped strip preparations of isolated human prostate tissue were mounted to the chambers (volume 10 mL) of a vertical organ bath system (IOA 5306, F ö hr Medical Instruments GmbH, Seeheim, Germany) and maintained as has been described previously [ 20 ] . A pretension of 0.5 gr.…”
Section: Tissue Bath Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%