2017
DOI: 10.4012/dmj.2016-127
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Effects of phosphatidylserine-containing liposomes on odontogenic differentiation of human dental pulp cells

Abstract: Phosphatidylserine (PS) is known to enhance biomineralization due to the ability to accumulate calcium ions. In this study, the effects of PS on odontogenic differentiation and mineralization of human dental pulp cells (HDPCs) were investigated using phosphatidylserine-containing liposomes (PSLs). PSL was slightly cytotoxic at 125 µM in growth medium, and ALP activity was up-regulated in the PSL-treated HDPCs at non-cytotoxic concentrations. Mineralization was also enhanced by PSL, while mRNA expressions of DS… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…DDM-loaded liposomes showed to be more effective than control liposomes, which can be related to DDM and phosphatidylserine synergism, demonstrating the potential of this formulation in dental restorative processes [ 68 ]. This enhancement of mineralization by phosphatidylserine was also demonstrated by Park and coworkers (2017) when the author analyzed the potential of liposomes composed by phosphatidylserine to stimulate dentin formation in human dental pulp cells [ 96 ].…”
Section: Drug Delivery Systems Used In the Prevention And Treatment O...supporting
confidence: 56%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…DDM-loaded liposomes showed to be more effective than control liposomes, which can be related to DDM and phosphatidylserine synergism, demonstrating the potential of this formulation in dental restorative processes [ 68 ]. This enhancement of mineralization by phosphatidylserine was also demonstrated by Park and coworkers (2017) when the author analyzed the potential of liposomes composed by phosphatidylserine to stimulate dentin formation in human dental pulp cells [ 96 ].…”
Section: Drug Delivery Systems Used In the Prevention And Treatment O...supporting
confidence: 56%
“…Thus, the advantages of these delivery systems have made them attractive for the treatment of dentistry diseases. Their use have been described for prevention of caries and periodontitis through the disruption of oral biofilms [ 66 , 67 , 92 , 93 , 94 ], reduction in acid erosion [ 95 ], and enhancement of the biomineralization for dental tissue regeneration [ 68 , 96 ].…”
Section: Drug Delivery Systems Used In the Prevention And Treatment O...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The lipid DPPS plays a very important role both for improving AnxA5 incorporation into liposomes and for favoring binding of proteoliposomes to collagens [ 27 ]. Besides that, negative charges can influence the Ca 2+ transport by AnxA5 into DPPS:DPPC:Chol (2:1:1) liposomes, raising the levels of mineral propagation in odontoblast pre-differentiated cells, leading to the odontogenic differentiation [ 48 ]. Therefore, AnxA5 and PS work synergistically both in the Ca 2+ transport to the inside of vesicles and targeting them to collagen fibers in the extracellular matrix.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After 2 days, cell viability was determined according to a previously established protocol (Park et al . ). Briefly, the cells were washed and replenished with culture media containing 10% 2‐(2‐methoxy‐4‐nitrophenyl)‐3‐(4‐nitrophenyl)5‐(2,4‐disulfophenyl)‐2H‐tetrazolium (Dojindo Laboratories, Kumamoto, Japan) for 1 h at 37°C.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Thereafter, the cells were washed with phosphate-buffered saline (PBS, pH 7.4) and resuspended in fresh culture media in a 96-well plate containing TEGDMA and HEMA at concentrations of 0.5-8.0 mmol L À1 . After 2 days, cell viability was determined according to a previously established protocol (Park et al 2017a). Briefly, the cells were washed and replenished with culture media containing 10% 2-(2-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-3-(4-nitrophenyl)5-(2,4-disulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium (Dojindo Laboratories, Kumamoto, Japan) for 1 h at 37°C.…”
Section: Cytotoxicity Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%