2009
DOI: 10.1080/10498850903231187
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Effects of Phosphate Type on the Quality of Vacuum-Tumbled Catfish Fillets

Abstract: The objective of this study was to determine the effects of various agglomerated phosphate blends on the quality of vacuum-tumbled catfish fillets. Catfish fillets were tumbled with a brine solution at 15% over initial, raw weight prior to tray-packing and storage at 4°C for 10 days. Fillets were evaluated for protein exudate, tumbling yield, color, pH, cooking loss, tenderness, purge loss, and shelf life. A specific blend of agglomerated sodium phosphates (AGSP) that contains mono-, tri-, and polyphosphates h… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…These results are comparable to those of various phosphates where channel catfish fillets were treated with a marinated solution for a 15% pick-up containing 0.45% phosphates and where pick-up were 8.6-9.1% and pH 6.52-6.68 [7]. An informal survey indicated approximately ½ of participants would try plum marinades.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 63%
“…These results are comparable to those of various phosphates where channel catfish fillets were treated with a marinated solution for a 15% pick-up containing 0.45% phosphates and where pick-up were 8.6-9.1% and pH 6.52-6.68 [7]. An informal survey indicated approximately ½ of participants would try plum marinades.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 63%
“…No differences existed ( P > 0.05) in protein exudate (0.8% to 1.6%) among all treatments (data not shown), thus revealing that lactate and acetate did not increase protein extraction of the catfish. Kin and others (2009) previously reported that AGSP minimizes protein exudation in vacuum‐tumbling systems since it has a minimal concentration of pyrophosphate, which is known to be the most optimal form of phosphate for extracting protein to the meat surface (Xiong 1998). This makes AGSP optimal for use in vacuum‐tumbling systems when compared to other agglomerated phosphate blends.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Protein exudate and solution pick‐up were determined using methods previously reported by Kin and others (2009, 2010). The difference in weight between the empty tumbler and the tumbler with exudates was reported as the amount of protein exudate due to tumbling for each treatment.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Typically such tumbling is commercially carried out under vacuum, but there is recent evidence that vacuum has no effect on liquid uptake during meat tumbling (Smith and Young, 2007), despite a widespread belief to the contrary in the meat industries. While fish meat is generally more fragile than mammalian or avian meats, gentle tumbling may be an acceptable means of marinating, either alone or in conjunction with prior injection of marinades (Edwards, 1965;Kin et al, 2009).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%