2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.marenvres.2016.03.008
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Effects of petrochemical contamination on caged marine mussels using a multi-biomarker approach: Histological changes, neurotoxicity and hypoxic stress

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Cited by 107 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…Nadir et al [21] reported that Mercury contamination has a direct influence on biomarkers in Donax trunculus. Other types of pollution can affect AChE activity, like wastewater [22], contamination by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and organic chemicals [14,[40][41][42]. Our results corroborate those of Lagbouri [43] and Moukrim et al [16] in Anza beach (Agadir Bay) using the other sentinel species Donax trunculus.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…Nadir et al [21] reported that Mercury contamination has a direct influence on biomarkers in Donax trunculus. Other types of pollution can affect AChE activity, like wastewater [22], contamination by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and organic chemicals [14,[40][41][42]. Our results corroborate those of Lagbouri [43] and Moukrim et al [16] in Anza beach (Agadir Bay) using the other sentinel species Donax trunculus.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…In what regards to mussels' neurotoxic status, the present study demonstrated that La strongly induced the inhibition of the AChE enzyme, evidencing a clear neurotoxicity capacity of this pollutant. AChE is an enzyme responsible for the breakdown of acetylcholine and has been widely used as an indicator of neurotoxicity in aquatic ecotoxicology due to its high sensitivity to many neurotoxic compounds such as metals (Maisano et al, 2017). Several studies already demonstrated the neurotoxic capacity of metals by inhibition of AChE in bivalves, including in mussels (Attig et al, 2010;Chalkiadaki et al, 2014) and in clams (Liu et al,2011;Matozzo et al, 2005).…”
Section: Neurotoxicitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regarding detoxification of organic contaminants, the activity of glutathione S-transferase (GST), involved in phase II (conjugation), is a widely used biomarker in organisms exposed to PAHs (e.g., Kopecka et al 2006;Richardson et al 2008;Turja et al 2014b). Exposure to oil compounds has shown to cause neurotoxic effects, e.g., inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme activity (Maisano et al 2017). Moreover, severe geno-and cytotoxic effects have been reported in response to oil contamination, including the formation of micronuclei (MN) and other nuclear deformities (Baršienė et al 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%