Effects of Perceived Social Support, Depression and Anxiety Levels on Migraine

Demir, Ülkü Figen; Bozkurt, Oya

doi:10.29399/npa.25000

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 29 publications

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“…The risk of having migraines was more among the participants with anxiety compared to those with depressive symptoms, which is consistent with a previous nding (43). There are a number of existing evidence supporting the association between migraine and psychological distress (44)(45)(46).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Prevalence and Impact of Migraine among University Students in Bangladesh: Findings from a Cross-sectional Survey

Rafi¹,

Islam²,

Hasan³

et al. 2020

Preprint

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Background: Migraine is one of the main causes of long-term morbidity, and it is one of the major contributors of all types of headaches in worldwide. Despite its disruptive effect, it is frequently underdiagnosed and undertreated in Bangladesh. The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of migraines and its impact on daily life of university students in Bangladesh.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 2,352 students of Rajshahi University and Jahangirnagar University during March 2020 through a self-administered online survey. ID MigraineTM scale and HIT-6 scale were used to screen migraine and its impact respectively. Frequency distribution, and Chi-square test, t-test along with multiple logistic regressions model were used to determine the prevalence and associated factors of migraine respectively. Results: The overall prevalence of migraine among the participants was 21.4%. The prevalence was higher among females (29%) than males (12%). A multivariable logistic regression model provided the following eight risk factors of migraine: (i) gender (p<0.01), (ii) family income (p<0.01), (iii) marital status (p<0.01), (iv) infrequent exercise (p<0.01), (v) family history of headache (p<0.01), (vi) high screen time (p<0.05), (vii) depressive symptoms (p<0.05) and (viii) anxiety disorder (p<0.01). More than two-thirds of the migraineurs reported more than five attacks during the past month with moderate to severe intense headache. Stress was the most reported trigger of migraine among university students (71%) followed by irregular sleep (47%), academic pressure (33%), and external noise (28%). Almost 37% of the participants who had migraines reported that headache caused severe impact in their day to day life. Conclusions: The prevalence of migraine among university students of Bangladesh is alarmingly high. Frequent migraine attacks and severe intensity of headache cause a substantial level of impact among the sufferers. Cautious avoidance of the triggering factors through appropriate interventions and prophylactic medication can mitigate the negative impact of migraine as well as improve the quality of life.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Prevalence and Impact of Migraine among University Students in Bangladesh: Findings from a Cross-sectional Survey

Rafi¹,

Islam²,

Hasan³

et al. 2020

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…It was observed that higher levels of social support were associated with lower scores of depression and anxiety in individuals with migraines. Therefore, fostering social support networks and interventions targeting social support may be beneficial in improving the overall well-being and mental health of individuals with migraines ( 26 ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anxiety and depression and health-related quality of life among adults with migraine: a National Population-Based Study

Alwhaibi,

Balkhi,

AlRuthia

2023

Front. Public Health

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BackgroundAdults who suffer from migraines are highly susceptible to mental illnesses that may have significant association with their HRQoL. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate how anxiety and depression related to HRQoL in adults with Migraine.MethodsData from the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey for 2017 to 2020 were used to identify adult patients 18 years of age and older with a migraine diagnosis. The Physical and Mental Component Summary (PCS & MCS) scores from the SF-12 were used to calculate HRQoL. To adjust for a wide range of variables, multivariate linear regressions were used to evaluate the association between depression and anxiety and HRQoL among adults with migraine.ResultsAmong the 1,713 identified adults with migraines, 11.2% experienced depression, 14.6% experienced anxiety, and 13.7% had both conditions. Compared to migraineurs who had only migraine, adults with comorbid depression and anxiety had the lowest mean scores on the PCS and MCS. Additionally, migraineurs who had depression had significantly lower HRQoL MCS scores (depression: β = −7.552, p < 0.001), and those with anxiety had significantly lower HRQoL MCS scores (anxiety: β = −4.844, p < 0.001) compared to those without these comorbidities. Notably, individuals with migraines who exercise had higher scores on both PCS and MCS than those who did not exercise.ConclusionThis nationally representative sample provides insights into the associations between depression and anxiety with poor HRQoL among individuals with migraines. Additionally, it revealed the negative impact of concurrent chronic diseases, and poor socioeconomic status on HRQoL, while emphasizing the beneficial effects of regular exercise. This study highlights the clinical, policy, and public health implications for improving healthcare planning, resource allocation, and promoting lifestyle changes to reduce depression and anxiety in migraine sufferers.

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“…This interaction provides material and psychological support, by establishing an empathic relationship and forming the safety network for the patient [ 24 , 25 ]. In fact, it has an effective role not only in protecting against diseases but also in creating adaptation to diseases and increasing the effects of treatment in patients with chronic migraine [ 26 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The relationship between meaning of life, perceived social support, spiritual well-being and pain catastrophizing with quality of life in migraine patients: the mediating role of pain self-efficacy

Afrashteh

Abbasi

2023

BMC Psychol

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Background Migraine is a neurological disease that has several physical and psychological complications, which is characterized by disability and impaired quality of life. Aims The aim of this study was to explore the mediating role of pain self-efficacy in the relationship between meaning of life, perceived social support, spiritual well-being and pain catastrophizing with quality of life in migraine sufferers. The relationship between these factors with quality of life (QOL) was not fully explored in migraine patients. Method This study was a correlational study of structural equations. Therefore, 300 patients with migraine who referred to one of the specialized neurological treatment centers in Zanjan in 2021 were recruited based on the inclusion criteria. Patients also completed the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale (WHOQOL-BREF), Meaning in Life Questionnaire, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, Spiritual Well-Being Scale, Pain Catastrophizing Scale, Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire. Finally, the hypotheses were then analyzed with correlation coefficient and path analysis method by using SPSS-26 and LISREL-10.2 programs. Results The results of the present study showed that pain self-efficacy has a mediating role in the relationship between meaning of life and quality of life (B = 0.015), perceived social support with quality of life (B = 0.022), spiritual well-being with quality of life (B = 0.021), as well as pain catastrophizing with quality of life (B = − 0.015). Conclusion According to the results of this study, by considering the role of self-efficacy of pain, it is possible to develop the programs to strengthen and improve the meaning of life, perceived social support, spiritual well-being and also reduce pain catastrophizing, in order to improve the quality of life of patients with migraine.

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Effects of Perceived Social Support, Depression and Anxiety Levels on Migraine

Cited by 4 publications

References 29 publications

Prevalence and Impact of Migraine among University Students in Bangladesh: Findings from a Cross-sectional Survey

Prevalence and Impact of Migraine among University Students in Bangladesh: Findings from a Cross-sectional Survey

Anxiety and depression and health-related quality of life among adults with migraine: a National Population-Based Study

The relationship between meaning of life, perceived social support, spiritual well-being and pain catastrophizing with quality of life in migraine patients: the mediating role of pain self-efficacy

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