2003
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02744.x
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Effects of multi‐sensory stimulation for people with dementia

Abstract: Overall, MSS was found to be no more effective than an activity in changing the behaviour, mood or cognition of patients with dementia in the short- or long-term.

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Cited by 130 publications
(211 citation statements)
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References 24 publications
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“…A typical MSS room provides taped music, aroma, bubble tubes, fiberoptic sprays and moving shapes projected across walls. Baker et al (2003) compared eight, 30-minute MSS sessions with directed activities like card games and quizzes. When 127 moderately or severely demented day care attendees and residents of psychogeriatric wards were randomly assigned to one or other condition, neither treatment changed staff ratings of behavior during or after treatment.…”
Section: Sensory Enrichmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A typical MSS room provides taped music, aroma, bubble tubes, fiberoptic sprays and moving shapes projected across walls. Baker et al (2003) compared eight, 30-minute MSS sessions with directed activities like card games and quizzes. When 127 moderately or severely demented day care attendees and residents of psychogeriatric wards were randomly assigned to one or other condition, neither treatment changed staff ratings of behavior during or after treatment.…”
Section: Sensory Enrichmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As two out of the ten studies included in the efficacy review 43,44 used similar interventions (multi-sensory environment), designs and outcome measures, the results of these studies were pooled in a meta-analysis using a fixed effect model and mean difference methods (see Chapter 3, Figure 2). A third study, which also evaluated multisensory environments, 45 was not included in the meta-analysis as no wandering was reported in either the treatment or control group.…”
Section: Analysis Of Efficacy Datamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ten studies, enrolling 492 participants, met the review inclusion criteria [43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50]52,53 (see Table 1 and Appendix 3): seven RCTs (five of parallel design 43,44,[46][47][48] and two of crossover design 45,52 ) and three non-RCTs (two of parallel design 49,50 and one of crossover design 53 ).…”
Section: Characteristics Of Included Studies: Summarymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Baker et al en su estudio muestran que los pacientes actúan de forma desanimada reflejando relaciones más positivas de forma inmediata tras la intervención (Baker et al, 2003). Este último punto, se puede afirmar por medio de las observaciones realizadas durante las sesiones que no se han registrado en ningún instrumento de evaluación, pero sí se han tenido presentes.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified