2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2015.04.009
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Effects of mood stabilizers on oxidative stress-induced cell death signaling pathways in the brains of rats subjected to the ouabain-induced animal model of mania

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Cited by 36 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Valvassori and colleagues found that Li modulated antioxidant enzymes and prevented ouabain‐induced mania‐like behavior and oxidative damage in the brains of rats that were subjected to this model of mania. Li also reversed the oxidative damage in the brains of rats subjected to the animal model of mania induced by amphetamine . It was also found that, in an animal model of sepsis, treatments with Li at doses of 25 and 50 mg/kg decreased the levels of 8‐ISO .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…Valvassori and colleagues found that Li modulated antioxidant enzymes and prevented ouabain‐induced mania‐like behavior and oxidative damage in the brains of rats that were subjected to this model of mania. Li also reversed the oxidative damage in the brains of rats subjected to the animal model of mania induced by amphetamine . It was also found that, in an animal model of sepsis, treatments with Li at doses of 25 and 50 mg/kg decreased the levels of 8‐ISO .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…It has been reported that lithium and the other mood stabilizer valproates protect the cells from the ouabain-induced apoptosis [124]. It is fascinating that the Na + -K + ATPase has been demonstrated to be a link between oxidative damage and neuronal death reported in BD [125]. In a study published in 2012, the lithium-related enhancement of Na + -K + ATPase activity related to a reduction of lipid peroxidation in bipolar patients [126].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some of these changes were modified by lithium and valproate (Jornada et al, 2011). For example, ouabain decreased levels of Bcl-2 and increased oxidative stress factors such as BAX and pp53 in rat brain (Valvassori et al, 2015). Treatment with both lithium and valproate improved most of these measures, however they were not protective against the increases in BAX in frontal cortex or hippocampus (Valvassori et al, 2015).…”
Section: Pharmacological Models Of Maniamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, ouabain decreased levels of Bcl-2 and increased oxidative stress factors such as BAX and pp53 in rat brain (Valvassori et al, 2015). Treatment with both lithium and valproate improved most of these measures, however they were not protective against the increases in BAX in frontal cortex or hippocampus (Valvassori et al, 2015). In patients with BD, decreased BDNF levels have been described when compared with healthy controls (Machado-Vieira et al, 2007).…”
Section: Pharmacological Models Of Maniamentioning
confidence: 99%