“…This was buttressed by prior scholarly research revealing that metacognitive skills and strategies are transferred to many learning scenarios and domains (Stebner, 2022). Further, many researchers (e.g., Ping & Luan, 2017;Ranjan, et al, 2019;Waldvogel, 2013;Wenden, 1998) put forth that language proficiency is a determinant factor for effective learning strategy use. Given this fact, it is deduced that learners can only transfer learning strategies from one language to other languages (i.e., Arabic, English, French, Spanish, German, Russian, Amazigh) if they exhibit competent mastery of the languages concerned or if they receive explicit/ direct learning strategy instruction in those languages to ensure strategy transferability.…”