Effects of irrigation regimes on yield and water productivity of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) under Mediterranean climatic conditions

İstanbulluoğlu, A.

doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2009.07.017

Cited by 42 publications

(25 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) is a member of the family Compositae or Asteraceae, cultivated mainly for its seed, which is used as edible oil and as birdseed (Dordas and Sioulas, 2008;Istanbulluoglu, 2009). This plant is native to the Middle East and it's resistant to saline conditions and to drought stresses (Bassil and Kaffka, 2002).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of Drought Tolerance in Safflower Genotypes Based on Drought Tolerance indices

Khalili

Pour-Aboughadareh

Naghavi

et al. 2014

Not Bot Hort Agrobot Cluj

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Among the different environmental stresses, drought is the constraint that induces a highly negative effect on crop production. In order to identify drought tolerant genotypes in safflower, an experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design with three replications under rainfed and irrigated conditions during 2011-2012 cropping season at Agricultural and Natural Resources Research Center of West Azerbaijan, Iran. Seven drought resistance indices including Stress Tolerance Index (STI), Tolerance Index (TOL), Stress Susceptibility index (SSI), Mean Productivity (MP), Geometric Mean Productivity (GMP), Yield Index (YI) and Yield Stability Index (YSI) were calculated for each genotype based on grain yield under stress and normal conditions. Analysis of variance showed significant difference among genotypes in the terms of grain yield under rainfed and irrigated conditions. Result of correlation analysis between grain yield in both conditions and calculated drought resistance indices revealed that STI, MP, GMP and YI were the best indices for identifying high yielding genotypes in both conditions (drought tolerant genotypes). Gabriel Biplot Multivariate chart showed that 'Syrian', 'PI-537530' and 'PI-537636-S' genotypes relatively identified as drought tolerant and 'Hartman', 'Gila', 'PI-537636', 'PI-537598', 'LRV-51-51' and 'Yenice' genotypes identified as susceptible genotypes. Cluster analysis based on grain yield and drought tolerance indices classified the genotypes into four clusters, therefore this result was consistence with results of biplot analysis.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of Drought Tolerance in Safflower Genotypes Based on Drought Tolerance indices

Khalili

Pour-Aboughadareh

Naghavi

et al. 2014

Not Bot Hort Agrobot Cluj

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“…Saffl ower is signifi cantly affected by water stress during the sensitive late vegetative stage (Istanbulluoglu 2009). …”

Section: Saffl Ower (Carthamus Tinctorius L Compositae)mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In the temperate regions of the Mediterranean basin (Greece, Turkey, Lebanon) saffl ower can be sown either in October-December as a winter crop, or in March-April as a spring crop (Koutroubas, Papakosta, and Doitsinis 2008;Sioulas 2008, 2009;Istanbulluoglu 2009;Istanbulluoglu et al 2009). Early planting allows the crop to take full advantage of the entire growing season (Yau 2007).…”

Section: Saffl Ower (Carthamus Tinctorius L Compositae)mentioning

confidence: 99%

3 The terrestrial biomass: formation and properties (crops and residual biomass)

Christou¹,

Alexopoulou²

2012

Biorefinery

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“…Early spring sowing is done in April/May in areas that have at least 120 days of frost-free periods and hot summers. In the temperate regions of the Mediterranean basin (Greece, Turkey, and Lebanon), safflower can be sown either in October-December as a winter crop or in March-April as a spring crop [23][24][25][26][27]. Planting after May 20 increases the risk of fall frost injury and diseases that reduce seed yield and quality.…”

Section: Determination Of Selection Criteriamentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In the temperate regions of the Mediterranean basin (Greece, Turkey, and Lebanon), safflower can be sown either in October-December as a winter crop Brought to you by | New York University Bobst Library Technical Services Authenticated Download Date | 9/28/15 9:24 PM or in March-April as a spring crop [23][24][25][26][27]. In the temperate regions of the Mediterranean basin (Greece, Turkey, and Lebanon), safflower can be sown either in October-December as a winter crop Brought to you by | New York University Bobst Library Technical Services Authenticated Download Date | 9/28/15 9:24 PM or in March-April as a spring crop [23][24][25][26][27].…”

Section: Sowingmentioning

confidence: 99%

2. Terrestrial Biomass Production

Christou¹,

Alexopoulou²,

Eleftheriadis³

et al. 2015

Biorefineries

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The aim of this chapter is to review, evaluate, and analyze sustainable biomass chains for several biorefinery options. The analysis comprised feedstock production and supply logistics chain, including storage, and referred to different regional scales (south, central, and northern Europe). This aimed to enable capture of the geographic specificities in terms of ecosystems, climate variation, land-use patterns as well as resource types, crop management, feedstock handling, and associated logistics. The identification of areas in Europe suitable for cultivation of selected crops was based on spatial distribution of parameters influencing conditions for cultivation (e.g., germination, growing, flowering, seed production). For that purpose, available climatic data sets, land-use and land-cover data sets, and elevation data sets were used. In the Eurobioref, project focus is given on specific non-food oil crops and perennial crops based on their favorable oil properties for the various green chemical products dealt in this project. New non-food oil crops were studied in field trials in Greece and Poland. The selected oil crops are grown in Europe only marginally, in small plots or in gardens for ornamental reasons. Average yields over the 3 years of trial in Greece were 2500 kg/ha of seeds for castor, 2380 kg/ha for safflower, and 1300 kg/ha for crambe. Crambe was third in the rank, with seed yields up to 1500 kg/ha in the small plots in Poland and 1000 kg/ha in the 10-ha demonstration field. Lignocellulosic crops recorded yields >15 t/ha of dry matter (apart from cardoon that was unable to survive after the 10 year) and around 9 t/ha of dry matter in average for willow, confirming their potential to efficiently exploit less favorable lands of Europe.2 Terrestrial biomass production

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Effects of irrigation regimes on yield and water productivity of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) under Mediterranean climatic conditions

Cited by 42 publications

References 7 publications

Evaluation of Drought Tolerance in Safflower Genotypes Based on Drought Tolerance indices

Evaluation of Drought Tolerance in Safflower Genotypes Based on Drought Tolerance indices

3 The terrestrial biomass: formation and properties (crops and residual biomass)

2. Terrestrial Biomass Production

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