2017
DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2017.01110
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Effects of Hypoxia on Erythrocyte Membrane Properties—Implications for Intravascular Hemolysis and Purinergic Control of Blood Flow

Abstract: Intravascular hemolysis occurs in hereditary, acquired, and iatrogenic hemolytic conditions but it could be also a normal physiological process contributing to intercellular signaling. New evidence suggests that intravascular hemolysis and the associated release of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) may be an important mechanism for in vivo local purinergic signaling and blood flow regulation during exercise and hypoxia. However, the mechanisms that modulate hypoxia-induced RBC membrane fragility remain unclear. Her… Show more

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Cited by 54 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…As stated by Dr. Grygorczyk’s group 4 , 36 , in vitro haemolysis of RBCs can significantly contribute to elevation of [ATPe], depending on the experimental conditions. Thus, when analysing ATP release from RBCs, haemolysis has to be assessed to distinguish lytic from non-lytic (regulated) mechanisms of ATP release.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As stated by Dr. Grygorczyk’s group 4 , 36 , in vitro haemolysis of RBCs can significantly contribute to elevation of [ATPe], depending on the experimental conditions. Thus, when analysing ATP release from RBCs, haemolysis has to be assessed to distinguish lytic from non-lytic (regulated) mechanisms of ATP release.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, the decrease in deoxygenation-induced ATP release from RBCs following incubation with diamide in Study 1 is likely to be due primarily to the decrease in RBC deformability. It has been suggested recently that RBC ATP release occurs primarily through haemolysis rather than a regulated export process (Sikora et al 2014;Grygorczyk & Orlov, 2017). However, while haemolysis can certainly contribute to ATP release and is an important methodological challenge that must be controlled for in studies such as these (Keller et al 2017), the collective experimental evidence does not support the hypothesis that haemolysis is a primary mechanism for ATP release from human RBCs (Kirby et al 2015).…”
Section: Experimental Considerations and Limitationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mechanical stress may lead to the complete destruction of the RBC. Depending on how big the stress is, how long it acts, and what the RBC condition is, hemolysis may occur immediately or with delay ( Kameneva et al, 2004 ; Cabrales, 2007 ; Grygorczyk and Orlov, 2017 ). Non-physiological flow conditions cause a decrease in RBC deformability and membrane potential, promoting a high blood viscosity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%