2015
DOI: 10.7567/jjap.54.06gd02
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Effects of humidity on sterilization ofGeobacillus stearothermophilusspores with plasma-excited neutral gas

Abstract: We investigate the effects of relative humidity on the sterilization process using a plasma-excited neutral gas that uniformly sterilizes both the space and inner wall of the reactor chamber at atmospheric pressure. Only reactive neutral species such as plasma-excited gas molecules and radicals were separated from the plasma and sent to the reactor chamber for chemical sterilization. The plasma source gas is nitrogen mixed with 0.1% oxygen, and the relative humidity in the source gas is controlled by changing … Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The increase in humidity can accelerate the generation of OH, H 2 O 2 , HO 2 , and HNO 2 in gas-phase plasma [7]. Similar phenomena have been observed in other DBD reactors, where the concentrations of NO and NO 2 were found to increase with increasing humidity in the air plasma [50]. On the other hand, an increase in humidity can decrease the rate constants associated with electrons and have an effect on electron transport properties [51].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 74%
“…The increase in humidity can accelerate the generation of OH, H 2 O 2 , HO 2 , and HNO 2 in gas-phase plasma [7]. Similar phenomena have been observed in other DBD reactors, where the concentrations of NO and NO 2 were found to increase with increasing humidity in the air plasma [50]. On the other hand, an increase in humidity can decrease the rate constants associated with electrons and have an effect on electron transport properties [51].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 74%
“…The atmospheric pressure plasma can produce chemically reactive atoms and molecules, called reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS). The RONS (ROS and RNS) are important in living organisms [2,[7][8] and reported to play major roles on the plasma sterilization [9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21] . The correlation between the plasma produced RONS and the antibacterial effect has been discussed, such as oxygen atom [9] , hydroxyl radical [10] , ozone (O 3gas /O 3aq ) [9][10][11] , peroxynitrites (HOONO aq /ONOOaq ) [12][13][14][15] , hydroperoxy radical [16] , and hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2aq ) [17] , measured in the gas phase [9][10][11] and/or in the liquid phase [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1) Plasma sterilization can be carried out at low temperatures without residual remaining toxic gases and is ideal for medical instruments. Studies on sterilization using lowpressure discharge plasma [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17] and atmospheric pressure discharge plasma [18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30] have been actively conducted.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%