Effects of fluoride and Aloe vera tooh gel in artificial white spot lesions in vitro

Silva, Tânia Mara da; Fonseca, Beatriz Maria da; Sales, Ana Luísa Leme Simões; Holleben, Priscila; Valera, Márcia Carneiro; Araújo, Maria Amélia Máximo de

doi:10.1590/1981-863720160001000082956

Cited by 5 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 24 publications

(27 reference statements)

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“…A terapia com flúor é uma das medidas mais eficazes, pois age na prevenção da cárie e pode ser amplamente empregada para uso de forma sistêmica, através de comprimidos, sal, leite, sucos ou água e, como aplicação tópica (ELSHERBINI, 2020;SILVA et al, 2016).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…"A cárie dentária é um processo patológico de etiologia microbiológica que resulta na destruição local dos tecidos dentários pela dissolução da fase mineral (constituída principalmente por cristais de hidroxiapatita) por ácidos de fermentação bacteriana" (SILVA et al, 2016) devido a uma interação entre microrganismos, hospedeiro e dieta, em um espaço de tempo. Atualmente esse conceito foi amplamente aprimorado e nessa perspectiva a cárie é definida como uma doença biofilme-açúcar dependente, resultante de um processo dinâmico de desmineralização e remineralização da estrutura dental decorrente de flutuações no pH (BÁEZ- QUINTERO, 2017;GARCIA, 2018).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…Segundo Rocha et al (2017), muitas estratégias para a prevenção e tratamento das lesões de cárie foram desenvolvidas, considerando o fluoreto como o principal agente de remineralização. Portanto, existe uma vasta gama de protocolos clínicos (ROCHA et al, 2016;SILVA et al, 2016;SILVA et al, 2017;PUNHAGUIA et al, 2018;CAI et al, 2019;TABOADA-ARANZA;LOAEZA-GALINDO;PALACIOS, 2019;GAVINHA et al, 2020;ELSHERBINE, 2020) utilizando agentes fluoretados como tratamento preventivo e mecanismo inativador de lesões artificiais de cárie.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

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Agentes Fluoretados e Cárie Radicular: Uma Revisão de Literatura / Fluoride Agents and Root Caries: A Literature Review

et al. 2021

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Resumo: A cárie radicular é uma patologia progressiva e dinâmica que ocorre na interface biofilme e cemento/dentina radicular, com maior taxa de prevalência na população idosa. O uso profissional de agentes fluoretados consiste na intervenção minimamente invasiva, capaz de prevenir e inativar as Lesões de Cárie Radicular (LCRs). Desta forma, o presente estudo objetivou identificar os diferentes agentes terapêuticos fluoretados de uso profissional que agem na inativação/paralisação da cárie radicular. Para tanto, foi realizado levantamento bibliográfico dos últimos cinco anos por meio de análise criteriosa de artigos científicos. Os idiomas foram, predominantemente o português, inglês e espanhol. Como critérios de inclusão foi considerado os trabalhos relacionados com o objetivo do presente estudo, estudos disponíveis na integra, artigos publicados entre 2016 e 2021, sendo descartados artigos que não estavam em consonância com o objetivo deste estudo, teses e dissertações. Conclui-se que o Diamino Fluoreto de Prata (DFP) é o agente fluoretado que apresentou maior eficácia na prevenção e paralização das LCRs. Contudo, sugere-se que mais estudos sejam realizados, com foco na intervenção minimamente invasiva, que tragam protocolos clínicos de atendimento adequado ao tratamento da cárie radicular Palavras-chave: Cárie; Cárie radicular; Agentes fluoretados.Abstract: Root caries is a progressive and dynamic pathology that occurs at the biofilm and cementum/root dentin interface, with a higher prevalence rate in the elderly population. The professional use of fluoridated agents is a minimally invasive intervention capable of preventing and inactivating Root Caries Lesions (CRLs). Thus, the present study aimed to identify the different fluoride therapeutic agents for professional use that act in the inactivation/paralysis of root caries. Therefore, a bibliographic survey of the last five years was performed through a careful analysis of scientific articles. The languages were predominantly Portuguese, English and Spanish. As inclusion criteria, works related to the objective of this study were considered, studies available in full, articles published between 2016 and 2021, and articles that were not in line with the objective of this study, theses and dissertations were discarded. It is concluded that Silver Diamino Fluoride (DFP) is the fluoridated agent that showed the greatest effectiveness in preventing and paralyzing CSFs. However, it is suggested that more studies be carried out, focusing on minimally invasive intervention, which bring clinical protocols for adequate care for the treatment of root caries. Keywords: Caries; Root caries; Fluoridated agents.

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Section: Discussionunclassified

Section: Introductionunclassified

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Agentes Fluoretados e Cárie Radicular: Uma Revisão de Literatura / Fluoride Agents and Root Caries: A Literature Review

et al. 2021

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“…[22][23][24] However, there are only few other studies about the particular effect of AV in the remineralization of early carious lesions. 25 This study intends to evaluate the in vitro effects of the local application of AV gel to demineralized teeth and, ultimately, observe the possibility of using AV gel or an AV-based toothpaste as an adjuvant substance to fluoride toothpastes.…”

Section: Eur J Dentmentioning

confidence: 99%

“… 22 23 24 However, there are only few other studies about the particular effect of AV in the remineralization of early carious lesions. 25 …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of the Remineralizing Effect of Brushing with Aloe vera versus Fluoride Toothpaste

2020

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Objectives The aim of the present in vitro study is to compare the remineralization brushing effect of three toothpastes and Aloe vera (AV) gel. Materials and Methods Forty sound extracted teeth were placed in a demineralizing solution for 4 days and randomly assigned to four groups: group A: 1,450-ppm fluoride toothpaste; group B: AV nonfluoridated toothpaste; group C: AV 1,000-ppm fluoridated toothpaste; and group D: AV gel. A 3-minute pH cycling was performed twice a day for each group for 12 days. Specimens were analyzed before and after by scanning electron microscope—energy dispersive X-ray. Statistical analysis The outcomes were analyzed by Kolmogorov–Smirnov’s tests, repeated-measures analyses of variance followed by univariate analyses, and Bonferroni’s multiple comparisons tests to compare the calcium-to-phosphorus (Ca:P) ratio within time among toothpaste groups. Results Following remineralization, the Ca:P ratio increased in all groups. The difference of the Ca:P ratio was not significant between groups C, D, and A. The mean ratio was significantly lower in group B (p-value = 0.026). Conclusions The AV gel demonstrated a remineralization capacity equal to that of the 1,450-ppm fluoride toothpaste. In contrast, fluoride-free AV toothpaste showed a lower remineralization efficiency. Further studies are required to understand its mechanism.

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Evaluation of Remineralization Effect of Aloe Vera of Mild and Severe Caries Lesions in Permanent Teeth: An in Vitro Study.

Nassar

hussin

Mahmoud

et al. 2022

Egyptian Dental Journal

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Background:The Aloe vera plant is a cactus-like plant in the Liliacea family that has been known and utilized for its medical benefits for millennia. It has been attempted to be used as a remineralizing agent.Aim of the study: Assessment of the remineralizing effect of aloe vera gel compared to sodium fluoride gel by scanning electron microscope and Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis (SEM-EDX).Materials and methods: 40 extracted premolars were used in this in vitro study. Crowns were separated mesiodistally to give 80 enamel specimens then divided and randomly allocated into demineralizing solution for 4 days to obtain mild caries like lesion (group I) and for 10 days to obtain severe caries like lesions (group II) each group subdivided in to sub group 1 (aloe vera group) and sub group 2 (sodium fluoride group) each sub group had 20 specimens. All specimens were scanned with (SEM-EDX), analysis was carried out at baseline, post demineralization and later post 21 days of remineralization.Results: SEM-EDX evaluation showed improvement in the enamel appearance and the surface became smooth after remineralization. The surface minerals content mean value in the group treated by aloe vera gel was higher than the recorded mean value for group treated with sodium fluoride. Conclusion:aloe vera gel could be acceptable alternative to fluoride for caries prevention in terms of safety and efficiency.

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Effects of fluoride and Aloe vera tooh gel in artificial white spot lesions in vitro

Cited by 5 publications

References 24 publications

Agentes Fluoretados e Cárie Radicular: Uma Revisão de Literatura / Fluoride Agents and Root Caries: A Literature Review

Agentes Fluoretados e Cárie Radicular: Uma Revisão de Literatura / Fluoride Agents and Root Caries: A Literature Review

Comparison of the Remineralizing Effect of Brushing with Aloe vera versus Fluoride Toothpaste

Evaluation of Remineralization Effect of Aloe Vera of Mild and Severe Caries Lesions in Permanent Teeth: An in Vitro Study.

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