“…This shows that the P. nalgiovense superficial growth not only conferred a novel external appearance, but also contributes to giving the product specific sensory properties. It coincides with results obtained by Mra´zek et al (2016) who have studied the influence of eight strains of P. nalgiovense on proteolytic and organoleptic changes during ripening of soft Nal zovy cheeses. Results showed different degrees of strain intervention in colour of cheese surface, bitterness and flavour of Nal zovy cheese.…”
Section: The Influence Of Different Ripening Time and Temperatures On...supporting
confidence: 90%
“…The proteolytic activity of Penicillium strains during ripening of cheeses contribute to the texture, and organoleptic properties (Fernández-Bodega et al., 2009). Intensity of sensory changes through ripening process is species- and also strain- dependent (Mrázek et al., 2016). Odorants in surface mould-ripened cheeses, like Camembert, were studied in detail by Kubíčková and Grosch (1997).…”
Sensory analysis for stuffed cheese with Penicillium nalgiovense superficial growth using a descriptive analysis was performed. Cheeses were manufactured in a pilot plant. Penicillium nalgiovense was superficially inoculated and the cheeses were ripened at 12 °C and 90% relative humidity until packaged using a microperforated polyethylene film on day 14. The ripening process continued at either 5 °C or 12 °C for 21 days. Results showed that P. nalgiovense not only confers the external desirable appearance but also has a protective effect against dehydration process. Inoculated cheeses showed descriptors of odour and flavour associated with moulds. Ammonia notes were perceived only for inoculated cheeses on day 35 being more pronounced at 12 °C than 5 °C. The high fat content of the cheeses and the transparent and microperforated packaging might affect the oxidative stability of cheeses at the end of the ripening.
“…This shows that the P. nalgiovense superficial growth not only conferred a novel external appearance, but also contributes to giving the product specific sensory properties. It coincides with results obtained by Mra´zek et al (2016) who have studied the influence of eight strains of P. nalgiovense on proteolytic and organoleptic changes during ripening of soft Nal zovy cheeses. Results showed different degrees of strain intervention in colour of cheese surface, bitterness and flavour of Nal zovy cheese.…”
Section: The Influence Of Different Ripening Time and Temperatures On...supporting
confidence: 90%
“…The proteolytic activity of Penicillium strains during ripening of cheeses contribute to the texture, and organoleptic properties (Fernández-Bodega et al., 2009). Intensity of sensory changes through ripening process is species- and also strain- dependent (Mrázek et al., 2016). Odorants in surface mould-ripened cheeses, like Camembert, were studied in detail by Kubíčková and Grosch (1997).…”
Sensory analysis for stuffed cheese with Penicillium nalgiovense superficial growth using a descriptive analysis was performed. Cheeses were manufactured in a pilot plant. Penicillium nalgiovense was superficially inoculated and the cheeses were ripened at 12 °C and 90% relative humidity until packaged using a microperforated polyethylene film on day 14. The ripening process continued at either 5 °C or 12 °C for 21 days. Results showed that P. nalgiovense not only confers the external desirable appearance but also has a protective effect against dehydration process. Inoculated cheeses showed descriptors of odour and flavour associated with moulds. Ammonia notes were perceived only for inoculated cheeses on day 35 being more pronounced at 12 °C than 5 °C. The high fat content of the cheeses and the transparent and microperforated packaging might affect the oxidative stability of cheeses at the end of the ripening.
“…The remarkable variances in the quantity of the amino acids stated earlier are probably affected not only by the proteolytic activity of concentration enzymes but also by their alteration into other products, which could in uence sensory properties of cheese (Mrázek et al 2015). High concentration of avour components on justi cation of proteolysis could then…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…produce an unlikable taste in cheese (Mrázek et al 2015). Also, a ne balance between proteolysis and peptidolysis avoids bitterness formation in the cheese (Zhao et al 2016).…”
Cheddar cheese proteolysis were accelerated employing Penicillium candidum PCA1/TT031 protease into cheese curd. In the present study, several of the significant factors such as protease purification factor (PF), protease concentration and ripening time were optimized via the response surface methodology (RSM). The ideal accelerated Cheddar cheese environment consisted of 3.12 PF, 0.01% (v/v) protease concentration and 0.6/3months ripening time at 10 °C. The RSM models was verified to be the most proper methodology for the maintain of chosen Cheddar cheese. Under this experimental environment, the pH, acid degree value (ADV), moisture, water activity (aw ), soluble nitrogen (SN)%, fat and overall acceptability were found to be 5.4, 6.6, 35%, 0.9348, 18.8%, 34% and 13.6,, respectively of ideal Cheddar cheese. Furthermore, the predicted and experimental results were in significant agreement, which confirmed the validity and reliability of the suggested method. In spite of the difference between the ideal and commercial Cheddar cheese in the concentration of some of amino acids and free fatty acids, the sensory evaluation did not show any significant difference in aroma profile between them.
“…The remarkable variances in the quantity of the amino acids stated earlier are probably affected not only by the proteolytic activity of concentration enzymes but also by their alteration into other products, which could influence sensory properties of cheese (Mrázek et al 2015). High concentration of flavour components on justification of proteolysis could then produce an unlikable taste in cheese (Mrázek et al 2015). Also, a fine balance between proteolysis and peptidolysis avoids bitterness formation in the cheese (Zhao et al 2016).…”
Cheddar cheese proteolysis were accelerated employing Penicillium candidum PCA1/TT031 protease into cheese curd. In the present study, several of the significant factors such as protease purification factor (PF), protease concentration and ripening time were optimized via the response surface methodology (RSM). The ideal accelerated Cheddar cheese environment consisted of 3.12 PF, 0.01% (v/v) protease concentration and 0.6/3 months ripening time at 10 °C. The RSM models was verified to be the most proper methodology for the maintain of chosen Cheddar cheese. Under this experimental environment, the pH, acid degree value (ADV), moisture, water activity (aw), soluble nitrogen (SN)%, fat and overall acceptability were found to be 5.4, 6.6, 35%, 0.9348, 18.8%, 34% and 13.6, respectively of ideal Cheddar cheese. Furthermore, the predicted and experimental results were in significant agreement, which confirmed the validity and reliability of the suggested method. In spite of the difference between the ideal and commercial Cheddar cheese in the concentration of some of amino acids and free fatty acids, the sensory evaluation did not show any significant difference in aroma profile between them.
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