Effects of deodorization on the content of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), 3-monochloropropane-1,2-diol esters (3-MCPDE) and glycidyl esters (GE) in rapeseed oil using ethanol steam distillation at low temperature

A natural and safe diglyceride (DAG)‐MFGM reconstituted milk: preparation, physiochemical, in‐vitro digestion, and sterilisation safety

“…Sterilisation safety of DAG‐MFGM reconstituted milk should be systematically evaluated after the component adjustments. Herein, 3‐MCPDE and GEs were the emerging oil pollutants of global food concern, and their hydrolysates were harmful to the kidneys, liver, and reproductive system (Peng et al ., 2023). In this respect, 3‐MCPDE and GEs in the as‐sterilised DAG‐MFGM reconstituted milk were investigated under various simulated sterilisation conditions, including 62 °C for 30 min, 72 °C for 15 min, and 112 °C for 15 min.…”

“…After the sterilisation of DAG‐MFGM reconstituted milk (described in Section 2.2), 3‐MCPDE and GE were assayed according to the method of (Peng et al ., 2023). Refer to Data S5 for specific detection steps.…”