2009
DOI: 10.1007/s12540-009-0221-6
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Effects of copper and sulfur additions on machinability behavior of high performance austenitic stainless steel

Abstract: Flank wear, cutting force, the number and area of sulfides, and shear strain rate were measured to elucidate the synergistic effects of Cu and S additions on machinability of high-performance austenitic stainless steels with a basic composition of Fe-18 %Cr-21 %Ni-3.2 %Mo-1.6 %W-0.2 %N. As Cu and S content increased, flank wear and cutting force decreased. While Cu and S content increased, shear strain rate and shear angle increased. The tool life for an alloy with 3.1 %Cu + 0.091 %S was about four times longe… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…However, the outcomes showed no significant effects on wear rate when the depth of cut changed. Machinability of high performance ASS alloy of 21% chromium content was studied by Kim and Park [15]. Wear types such as notch and flank were observed on the cutting edge when a cutting speed of 100 m/min was used.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the outcomes showed no significant effects on wear rate when the depth of cut changed. Machinability of high performance ASS alloy of 21% chromium content was studied by Kim and Park [15]. Wear types such as notch and flank were observed on the cutting edge when a cutting speed of 100 m/min was used.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[15] Cu improves the corrosion resistance, formability, and weldability, whereas Ni improves the corrosion resistance and toughness. [16][17][18] Si is a good element for excellent corrosion and thermal resistance. [19] The stainless steels were sectioned, polished, and etched in a Viellela's etchant (glycerol 45 mL + nitric acid 15 mL + hydrochloric acid 30 mL) for 1 minute, and observed by an optical microscope.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Results convey that the depth of cut did not affect the rate of the tool wear during the cutting process. S.-T. Kim and Y.-S. Park [14] performed a dry turning experiment to machine the high performance austenite stainless steel. This type of steel has a chromium content of 21%.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%