2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2003.03.006
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Effects of continuous and interrupted orthodontic force on interleukin-1β and prostaglandin E2 production in gingival crevicular fluid

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Cited by 105 publications
(103 citation statements)
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“…This decreased level of PGE 2 suggests that at 28 days there was no more cellular stress, indicating the optimal moment to reactivate the orthodontic appliance. Lee et al (2004) 22 concluded that while continued strength has been provided, the levels of PGE 2 showed a significant increase in 24 hours and then decreased, showing a temporary increase, and forcefully stopped. The levels of PGE 2 increased significantly in 24 hours and remained high for a week In this study, force is continually applied with the NiTi orthodontic arch, with a gradual increase in the levels of PGE 2 , peaking at 21 days then decreasing to levels close to the original.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This decreased level of PGE 2 suggests that at 28 days there was no more cellular stress, indicating the optimal moment to reactivate the orthodontic appliance. Lee et al (2004) 22 concluded that while continued strength has been provided, the levels of PGE 2 showed a significant increase in 24 hours and then decreased, showing a temporary increase, and forcefully stopped. The levels of PGE 2 increased significantly in 24 hours and remained high for a week In this study, force is continually applied with the NiTi orthodontic arch, with a gradual increase in the levels of PGE 2 , peaking at 21 days then decreasing to levels close to the original.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No presente trabalho, as concentrações de IL-1α e IL1-β não aumentaram significativamente 60 dias após a colagem dos bráquetes. Vários trabalhos demonstraram que a concentração de IL1-β aumenta durante os estágios iniciais do movimento ortodôntico, principalmente no lado de compressão (Lee et al, 2004;Meikle, 2006;Ren et al, 2007;Ren e Vissink, 2008;Magloire et al, 2009). Quando o movimento se estabiliza, sua concentração diminui, retornado às concentrações iniciais.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…A resposta imunológica pode ser do tipo adquirida, mediada por linfócitos T e B, e/ou inata, mediada por citocinas e quimiocinas inflamatórias ou por células fagocitárias (Lee et al 2004;Iwasaki et al, 2006;Lang et al, 2009;Marcaccini et al, 2010). As respostas inatas são geradas nos sítios periféricos à penetração microbiana e, nestes locais, uma resposta imune-adaptativa é gerada, como nos nódulos linfáticos ou no baço.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
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