“…The ZigBee data standard is based on the standard IEEE 802.15.4 network protocol specifications so it is highly cross-compatible [17]. Apart from this, the researches on microfluidic measurement systems over the past few decades, a number of issues have arisen, and some of which remain controversial in spite of the vast data available [19,20,21]. Microfluidic systems have been widely used to integrate biosensors, which could offer advantages such as enhanced sensitivity, the mixing rate of different reagents, conditions of flow control, abate reagents volume, and the ability to unite chemical and biological components into a single platform [22,23].…”