2020
DOI: 10.3846/jeelm.2020.12081
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Effects of Changing Scales on Landscape Patterns and Spatial Modeling Under Urbanization

Abstract: Spatial scale is an eternal topic in landscape pattern related analysis. This paper examined the spatial scale effect of landscape pattern changes and their relationships with urbanization indicators in Qingdao using a series of sampling blocks. The results indicated that, with the increasing block scale, the mean patch density and aggregation within a block decreased, whereas the diversity increased. Furthermore, the expanding scale amplified the mean change ratio of landscape metrics and eliminated … Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Landscape change analysis can reflect effectively land use spatial pattern its impacts on landscape ecology based on geometrical features (Jin et al, 2020;Yang et al, 2020;Aman et al, 2021). Usually, landscape patterns have been analyzed by landscape metrics (McGarigal & Marks, 1995), which are classified into the three levels, namely patch, class, and landscape to quantify many aspects of landscape pattern, such as the fragmentation, heterogeneity, and connectivity (Cabral & Costa, 2017).…”
Section: Analysis Of Landscape Patternmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Landscape change analysis can reflect effectively land use spatial pattern its impacts on landscape ecology based on geometrical features (Jin et al, 2020;Yang et al, 2020;Aman et al, 2021). Usually, landscape patterns have been analyzed by landscape metrics (McGarigal & Marks, 1995), which are classified into the three levels, namely patch, class, and landscape to quantify many aspects of landscape pattern, such as the fragmentation, heterogeneity, and connectivity (Cabral & Costa, 2017).…”
Section: Analysis Of Landscape Patternmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, land use changes should be detected through Landscape pattern analysis [7]. Recently, research on urban growth and landscape changes has attracted increasing attention [7,9,11,12,15,19,[21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31]. Remote sensing (RS) data which are processed by geographic information system (GIS) software have been known as a very useful tool in studies on land use, especially for detection, mapping and modelling land cover patterns in a given area over a specific period of time [32].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…( 8)) and Shannon's diversity index (SHDI) that reflects the heterogeneity of the landscape (Eq. ( 9)) [31]:…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Three levels for landscape analyses, i.e., patch level-for each patch in the landscape mosaic, class level-for each patch class in the landscape, and landscape level-for the landscape mosaic as a whole can be performed [22]. For vegetation cover expressed in raster data model, a local or neighborhood-based fragmentation analysis measures fragmentation of vegetation cover at local scales defined by varied neighborhood windows; such local fragmentation indicators are statistically computed from the spatial arrangement of the vegetated and non-vegetated pixels within one or multiple vegetated patches overlapped by a moving window [23,24]. The main advantage of local indicators to vegetation cover fragmentation is that they are capable of reflecting the spatial heterogeneity and thus more preferable to reveal spatial variations in the vegetation cover patterns [25,26].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%