2021
DOI: 10.17532/jhsci.2021.1589
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Effects of axial loaded magnetic resonance imaging of lumbar spine on dural sac and lateral recesses

Abstract: Introduction: Axial-loaded magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which can simulate an upright position of the patient may cause a significant reduction of the dural sac cross-sectional area (DCSA) compared with standard MRI, thus providing valuable information in the assessment of the lumbar spinal canal. The purpose of this study was to investigate excessiveness of the change in DCSA and depth of lateral recesses (DLRs) before and after axial-loaded imaging in relation to body mass index (BMI) of the subjects.Me… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Increases in the sagittal dimensions observed at the vertebral junctional zones within the spinal canal may have occurred because of dynamic alterations in intra- and intersegmental changes in the vertebral angles, increased apposition of the zygapophyseal joints, and bulging of the interlaminar ligament system with WB, as reported in the literature [ 16 , 17 ]. Such dynamic effects on the lumbar spinal canal with axially loaded spine observed with computed tomography–myelography and MRI in patients with sciatica have been reported and agree to the findings of this study involving asymptomatic individuals [ 6 , 11 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…Increases in the sagittal dimensions observed at the vertebral junctional zones within the spinal canal may have occurred because of dynamic alterations in intra- and intersegmental changes in the vertebral angles, increased apposition of the zygapophyseal joints, and bulging of the interlaminar ligament system with WB, as reported in the literature [ 16 , 17 ]. Such dynamic effects on the lumbar spinal canal with axially loaded spine observed with computed tomography–myelography and MRI in patients with sciatica have been reported and agree to the findings of this study involving asymptomatic individuals [ 6 , 11 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…The relatively coronal orientation of the facet joints at this level may serve as struts that not only prevented the L5 listhesis at this junction but also acted as a fulcrum to help increase the L5–S1 angle, thereby “opening up” the foramen dimensions [ 20 22 ]. Interestingly, some studies have reported comparable changes in the intervertebral foraminal spaces as effects of axially loaded MRI of the lumbar spine on dural sac and lateral recesses [ 16 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This information can explain the patient’s symptomatology and significantly change the treatment plan accordingly. Patients with clinical symptoms that could not be explained by conventional supine MRI may benefit from alMRI, which can provide additional information that may affect the future treatment plan ( 21 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Laboratory studies are generally reserved for patients with unexplained low back pain and are very useful in identifying malignant, infectious, and inflammatory diseases of the spine (32)(33)(34). Finally, simple and specific radiologic examinations can clearly determine the cause of specific low back pain (23,(35)(36)(37).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%