Effects of augmented reality-based Otago exercise on balance, gait, and physical factors in elderly women to prevent falls: a randomized controlled trial

Liu, Jin; Yoo, Ha-Na; Lee, Byoung-Hee

doi:10.1589/jpts.29.1586

Cited by 36 publications

(67 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…Jeigu rodiklis yra didesnis nei 20 s, asmuo geba eiti tik lėtai. Šio tyrimo metu gauta vidutinė reikšmė po kineziterapijos buvo 14,16 ± 3,03 s. Tai rodo, kad programą taikant ilgiau nei 3 mėnesius yra galimybė pasiekti tinkamą 12 s ribą, nes tyrimo pradžioje nustatyta vidutinė reikšmė buvo apie 18 s. J. Lee'as su bendraautoriu (Lee, Yoo, 2017) siekė išsiaiškinti Otago pratimų programos efektyvumą norint sumažinti moterų griuvimo riziką. Buvo tiriama 30 vyresniojo amžiaus moterų, kurių Trumpo protinės būklės testo rodikliai siekė 24 balus ar daugiau.…”

Section: Rezultatų Aptarimasunclassified

Kineziterapijos poveikis senjorų griuvimų prevencijai

Kasperavičiūtė¹,

Rimdeikienė²

2020

Reabilitacijos mokslai

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Background. Falls is a common problem of older people. It is the second common cause of mortality in the world. Fractures that occur during fall can cause deterioration in quality of life and increase the fear of falling. The newest science research suggests that strengthening and balance exercises are important for the fall prevention in older people. The older individuals who perform special exercises show a decrease in the fear of falling and an increase in self-confidence in daily tasks. Research shows that exercise programme to prevent falls lasted for half a year to see the result. In this study the main aim was to find the effect of physical therapy using Otago exercise programme for three months and to examine the results of preventing risk of falls, balance training and Research aim was to evaluate the efficacy of the 3-month Otago exercise programme on the risk of fall, balance and gait in elderly and old Methods. Twenty-two persons (nine elderly and 13 old people) participated in this study. Selection criteria were: 65–84 years of age, walking independently, mini mental state examination ≥ 20. Participants received Otago exercise programme for 3 months. Procedures were performed three times a week. Parameters of mental state, risk of falling, balance and gait were Results. Risk of falls and balance parameters increased statistically significantly from 19.18 ± 2.09 to 21.41 ± 1.43 points. Gait parameters produced an average increase from 17.64 ± 3.53 to 14.18 ± 3.03 s. When comparing between age groups, reducing risk of falls and balance was more effective on elderly people – from 19.33 ± 2.06 to 21.67 ± 1.22 points. Comparing gait between age groups, the greater change was found in the elderly people’s group 18.11 ± 3.44 to 14.56 ± 3 Conclusion. After 3 months of physiotherapy in the elderly and old people groups, risk of falls decreased statistically significantly (p < 0.05), gait parameters in both groups increased statistically significantly (p < 0.05). When comparing results before and after physiotherapy, there was no statistically difference between both groups (p > Keywords: falls, gait, elderly people, old people.

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Section: Rezultatų Aptarimasunclassified

Kineziterapijos poveikis senjorų griuvimų prevencijai

Kasperavičiūtė¹,

Rimdeikienė²

2020

Reabilitacijos mokslai

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“…É comum os idosos reportarem monotonia durante o tratamento (SINGH et al, 2012). Várias soluções têm sido propostas para superar as limitações do exercício doméstico convencional, incluindo equipamentos de ginástica em casa, vídeos de exercícios domésticos e aplicativos de condicionamento físico para telefones celulares ou computadores (LEE;YOO;LEE, 2017;LEE et al, 2017).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Realidade Virtual Na Prevenção De Quedas Em Idosos: Revisão Sistemática

Santos¹,

Silva²,

Mendonça³

et al. 2021

BIOMOTRIZ

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Revisão sistemática com objetivo de analisar as evidências científicas na literatura acerca da realidade virtual (RV) como ferramenta para prevenção de quedas em idosos. Utilizou-se as bases de dados: Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PeDro), SCIELO e PubMed, com trabalhos publicados no período de 2012 a 2019, com os descritores: fisioterapia, geriatria, terapia de exposição à realidade virtual, acidentes por quedas. Os critérios para inclusão foram textos em formato de artigo; disponível na íntegra em meio eletrônico; idiomas português e inglês com desenho metodológico de ensaio clínico. Artigos de revisão, ou que não se caracterizaram como ensaio clínico, foram excluídos do estudo. Ao final da análise 14 estudos foram incluídos (quatro da base PeDro e 10 da PUBMED). A RV demonstrou ganhos em equilíbrio, medo de cair e ocorrência de quedas, todavia, não é um recurso com resultados estatísticos significativos a médio e longo prazo, se analisado isoladamente. Ressaltamos que deverá ser utilizado de forma complementar ao tratamento convencional, e não utilizado como recurso isolado.

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“…Currently, studies are scarce that focus on physical training/rehabilitation for patients. An AR-training program (based on a video stream from a camera perspective) has been used as rehabilitation after stroke (13)(14)(15), as training in Parkinson's disease (16)(17), to treat phantom pain in the arms (18), for shoulder problems (19), and as balance walking training for the elderly (20)(21)(22). The few studies available indicate that AR in various forms alone or in combination with other methods may be an alternative to traditional training/rehabilitation.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Using augmented reality technology for balance training in the elderly. A feasibility study

Blomqvist

Seipel

Engström

2020

Preprint

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BackgroundImpaired balance leading to falls is common in the elderly, and there is strong evidence that balance training reduces falls and increases independence. Reduced resources in health care will result in fewer people getting help with rehabilitation training. In this regard, the new technology augmented reality (AR) could be helpful. With AR the elderly can receive help with instructions and get feedback on their progression in balance training. The purpose of this study was to examine the feasibility of using AR-based visual-interactive tools in balance training of the elderly. MethodsSeven elderly participants (66-88 years old) with impaired balance trained under supervision of a physiotherapist twice a week for six weeks using AR-based visual-interactive guidance, which was facilitated through a Microsoft HoloLens holographic display. Afterwards, participants and physiotherapists were interviewed about the new technology and their experience of the training.Also, fear of falling, balance and physical ability were measured before and after training. ResultsMost participants experienced the new technology as positive in terms of increased motivation and feedback. Experiences were mixed regarding the physical and technical aspects of the HoloLens and the design of the HoloLens application. The majority of participants perceived that they were steadier after training; this was also shown in the balance tests. Also, most participants reduced their fear of falling after the training. Participants also described issues that needed to be further improved, for example, the training program was difficult and monotonous. Further, the HoloLens hardware was felt to be heavy, the application's menu was difficult to control with different hand maneuvers, and the calibration took a long time. Suggestions for improvements were described. ConclusionsThe study showed that training with the new technology is, to some extent, feasible for the elderly, but needs further development. Also, the technology seemed to stimulate increased motivation and adherence to training. However, the new technology and training requires further development and 3 testing in a larger context.

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Effects of augmented reality-based Otago exercise on balance, gait, and physical factors in elderly women to prevent falls: a randomized controlled trial

Cited by 36 publications

References 17 publications

Kineziterapijos poveikis senjorų griuvimų prevencijai

Kineziterapijos poveikis senjorų griuvimų prevencijai

Realidade Virtual Na Prevenção De Quedas Em Idosos: Revisão Sistemática

Using augmented reality technology for balance training in the elderly. A feasibility study

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