2018
DOI: 10.14393/bj-v34n2a2018-39497
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Effects of artificial accelerated aging on the optical properties of resin composites

Abstract: ABSTRACT:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of ultraviolet artificial aging on color, fluorescence, gloss, and translucency of different composite resins. Seventy-five cylindrical-shaped specimens (6 mm in diameter and 1 mm thick) of four different composites: Admira Fusion (VOCO), TPH3 (DENTSPLY), GrandioSO (VOCO) and Filtek™ Z350 XT (3M/ESPE), were built. Enamel samples obtained from bovine incisors were prepared with the same dimensions and used as a control group. Assessments of color, trans… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Internal factors include the content of the resin matrix, filler loading and particle size distribution, type of photoinitiators, and remaining C=C bonds (20). During light-curing, initiators and tertiary aromatic amines form products that, under temperature or UV light challenges, cause resin discoloration towards red or yellow (21). A previous study (12) found that L* values decreased and b* values increased in resin composites after AAA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Internal factors include the content of the resin matrix, filler loading and particle size distribution, type of photoinitiators, and remaining C=C bonds (20). During light-curing, initiators and tertiary aromatic amines form products that, under temperature or UV light challenges, cause resin discoloration towards red or yellow (21). A previous study (12) found that L* values decreased and b* values increased in resin composites after AAA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the results depend on the materials used. Attempting to improve the characteristics of these materials and increase their durability, new monomers and changes in the inorganic matrix in resin compositions have been proposed (Schmitt et al 2016;Dantas et al 2018). In bulk-fill composite resins, manufacturers have added components such as benzoyl peroxide, camphorquinone, and Ivocerin for enhanced capabilities that allow light-curing in deep cavities.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, they include additional structures, such as photoinitiator, accelerator, and pigment. However, some of these structures may deteriorate over time and as a result influence the optical properties of resin composite [4]. In addition, inadequate polymerization of these materials may cause problems, such as color changes, pulpal irritations, postoperative sensitivity, and restoration failures [5].…”
Section: Introduction mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Resin composite materials may have a tendency to stain during prolonged service [6]. However, discoloration of restorations requires the replacement of the restorations [4]. Therefore, the color change of composites should be ensured and the material color is expected to remain constant in the long term [5].…”
Section: Introduction mentioning
confidence: 99%