2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2012.03.014
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Effects of alcohol on the solubility and structure of native and disulfide-modified bovine serum albumin

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Cited by 64 publications
(41 citation statements)
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References 27 publications
(31 reference statements)
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“…Our findings are consistent with those of Arroyo‐Maya and others () who reported for α‐LA an increase of about 35% β‐strands and a decrease of about 26% in α‐helix content during particulation using 1:4 ratio of acetone. Yoshikawa and others () also showed that in the presence of 0% to 50% ethanol, native Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) structure changed and it became unfolded. However, the addition of more ethanol 50% to 99% drove BSA molecules to fold again to establish a new structure which was completely different from the initial structure.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our findings are consistent with those of Arroyo‐Maya and others () who reported for α‐LA an increase of about 35% β‐strands and a decrease of about 26% in α‐helix content during particulation using 1:4 ratio of acetone. Yoshikawa and others () also showed that in the presence of 0% to 50% ethanol, native Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) structure changed and it became unfolded. However, the addition of more ethanol 50% to 99% drove BSA molecules to fold again to establish a new structure which was completely different from the initial structure.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our results show that the entropy gain in the protein surpasses the unfavorable enthalpy change and drives the nonspecific alcohol binding. In addition, it was suggested that in non-aqueous alcohols or high concentration aqueous alcohol solutions, a large number of alcohol molecules can penetrate into the hydrophobic interior of the protein and extensively break the native protein structure, resulting in dramatic conformational changes and even unfolding of the protein 13, 14, 19, 53, 59, 60 . The denaturation of BSA at higher alcohol pressures (Figure 1 and Supporting Information Figure S1) further proves that those nonspecifically bound alcohols do “mix” with the protein, and if the “mixing” is too extensive, the intramolecular protein interactions are substantially disrupted causing denaturation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[26,27] It has been known for al ongt ime that low concentrations of alcohols stabilize proteins as ar esult of preferentials olvation of the alcohol molecules at the protein surface, [28] and the addition of alcohol induces a-helix formation in ac ertainc lass of proteins, [29][30][31] for which the effect is dependent on the length of the carbon chain of the alcohol. [38][39][40] In ar ecent study, [38] the effect of ethanolo nB SA was found to be bimodal;t he abundance of the secondary structural content was found to be dependent on the concentration of ethanol, which contrasts the findings of other proteins such as lysozyme [34] and melittin. At high alcohol concentrations, the We report the experimentalo bservation of nonmonotonic changes in the collective hydration of bovines erum albumin (BSA) in the presence of alcohols of varying carbon-chain lengths, that is, ethanol, 2-propanol, and tert-butyl alcohol (TBA), by using terahertz (THz) time domain spectroscopy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…This sug- www.chemphyschem.org gests exposure of the hydrophobic moieties of the protein towards the solvent. [38] Upon increasing the concentration, the alcohol molecules actively bind to the protein surface and replace the hydratedw ater molecules;t his subsequently produces as trong perturbation in the protein structure, as the hydrophobic residues becomee xposed to the alcohol molecules. [30] The resultsa re indicative of the specific nature of the protein-alcoholi nteraction; whereas in some cases the alcohol inducesv olumee xclusion to stabilize the helical content, it may also solvate the hydrophobic side chains and destabilizet he helical content.…”
Section: Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%