2007
DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0707126
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Effects of adenosine on adhesion molecule expression and cytokine production in human PBMC depend on the receptor subtype activated

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Cited by 31 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…A 3 R activation has been linked to pro-and antiinflammatory effects, from pro-to antiinflammatory (14,26,32). Recently, A 3 R has been described as positively coupled to adenylyl cyclase, thereby increasing cAMP production upon activation (33,34).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…A 3 R activation has been linked to pro-and antiinflammatory effects, from pro-to antiinflammatory (14,26,32). Recently, A 3 R has been described as positively coupled to adenylyl cyclase, thereby increasing cAMP production upon activation (33,34).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A 1 R dysregulation leads to a proinflammatory state (11) and because of the high affinity of A 1 R (coupled to G i -protein) for adenosine, A 1 R blockade could potentially increase cAMP not only directly but also indirectly by displacing adenosine toward A 2a R (coupled to G s -protein), which ultimately will down-regulate TNF-␣ release (26,27). A 1 R is directly induced in response to infection and oxidative stress in multiple cells (28).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, adenosine receptor stimulation has been shown to have a differential effect on the release of proinflammatory cytokines (21,22). In particular, stimulation of A 2A adenosine receptors inhibits TNF␣ production in human PBMCs (22)(23)(24). In RA patients, adenosine has been reported to suppress the elevated levels of proinflammatory cytokines, including TNF␣ and interleukin-1␤ (25).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, Reutershan et al [6] have also shown that treatment of animals with A 2A R agonists decreased lung inflammation by decreasing neutrophil infiltration into the lung alveoli. This reduction in neutrophil infiltration into the lungs observed in the present study as well as in earlier studies can be attributed to decreased expression of endothelial P-selectin and intercellular cell adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) on these inflammatory cells [7].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 55%