2004
DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.2004.65.363
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Effects of a single intranasal dose of modified-live bovine respiratory syncytial virus vaccine on resistance to subsequent viral challenge in calves

Abstract: An intranasal dose of modified-live BRSV vaccine can protect calves against virulent BRSV challenge 1 month later.

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Cited by 25 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…The intramuscular route is a classical way of injection for inactivated vaccines. As it is true for live virus, intranasal vaccination with live-BRSV or modified-live-BRSV vaccine has been shown to be more efficacious in reducing viral shedding than intramuscular administration in young calves [40,41]. Moreover, a single intranasal vaccination has previously been shown to prime calves in the face of maternal antibodies [41].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The intramuscular route is a classical way of injection for inactivated vaccines. As it is true for live virus, intranasal vaccination with live-BRSV or modified-live-BRSV vaccine has been shown to be more efficacious in reducing viral shedding than intramuscular administration in young calves [40,41]. Moreover, a single intranasal vaccination has previously been shown to prime calves in the face of maternal antibodies [41].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As it is true for live virus, intranasal vaccination with live-BRSV or modified-live-BRSV vaccine has been shown to be more efficacious in reducing viral shedding than intramuscular administration in young calves [40,41]. Moreover, a single intranasal vaccination has previously been shown to prime calves in the face of maternal antibodies [41]. Commercially available modified-live-BRSV vaccines that were formulated and licensed for parenteral use were shown to induce partial protection when administered intranasally [42].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, Kimman and colleagues demonstrated in the late 1980s that intranasal inoculation of tissue culture attenuated bRSV to passively immune calves primed for mucosal memory and an anamnestic IgA response subsequent to challenge [70]. More recent studies with culture-attenuated bRSV confirmed this observation [71] and demonstrated that pulmonary inflammation was decreased in vaccinated calves as determined by decreased expression of tumor necrosis factor-α mRNA [72]. Furthermore, although the vaccinated calves in this experiment had decreased clinical signs of disease compared with mock vaccinated calves, this difference was not related to a Th1 bias, as determined by increased expression of interferon-γ mRNA relative to interleukin-4 mRNA in lungs, bronchioalveolar lavage fluid cells or tracheobroncheal lymph nodes of vaccinated calves [72].…”
Section: Live-attenuated Mucosal Brsv Vaccinesmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…While the intranasal route for vaccinating 1 week and older calves has the benefi t of inducing rapid immunity that can circumvent potential interference from circulating maternal antibodies (Kimman et al, 1989 ;Bryson et al, 1999 ;Woolums et al, 2004 ;Vangeel et al, 2007Vangeel et al, , 2009, the effectiveness of newborn calf vaccination needs to be established.…”
Section: Vaccinating Calvesmentioning
confidence: 99%