Effects of a multi‐component responsible beverage service programme on violent assaults in <scp>S</scp>weden

Trolldal, Björn; Brännström, Lars; Paschall, Mallie J.; Leifman, Håkan

doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.04004.x

Cited by 33 publications

(33 citation statements)

References 18 publications

(21 reference statements)

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“…Ongoing enforcement is the required ingredient to reduce harm in drinking environments (Brännström et al, 2016;Florence et al, 2011;Månsdotter et al, 2007;Wallin et al, 2001;Warpenius et al, 2010;Trolldal et al, 2013).…”

Section: Bar Policiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

City-based action to reduce harmful alcohol use: review of reviews

et al. 2018

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The World Health Organization global strategy on alcohol called Background: for municipal policies to reduce the harmful use of alcohol. Yet, there is limited evidence that documents the impact of city-level alcohol policies.Review of reviews for all years to July 2017. Searches on OVID Methods: Medline, Healthstar, Embase, PsycINFO, AMED, Social Work Abstracts, CAB Abstracts, Mental Measurements Yearbook, Health and Psychosocial Instruments, International Pharmaceutical Abstracts, International Political Science Abstracts, NASW Clinical Register, and Epub Ahead of Print databases. All reviews that address adults, without language or date restrictions resulting from combining the terms ("review" or "literature review" or "review literature" or "data pooling" or "comparative study" or "systematic review" or "meta-analysis" or "pooled analysis"), and "alcohol", and "intervention" and ("municipal" or "city" or "community").Five relevant reviews were identified. Studies in the reviews were all Results: from high income countries and focussed on the acute consequences of drinking, usually with one target intervention, commonly bars, media, or drink-driving. No studies in the reviews reported the impact of comprehensive city-based action. One community cluster randomized controlled trial in Australia, published after the reviews, failed to find convincing evidence of an impact of community-based interventions in reducing adult harmful use of alcohol.To date, with one exception, the impact of adult-oriented Conclusions: comprehensive community and municipal action to reduce the harmful use of alcohol has not been studied. The one exception failed to find a convincing effect. We conclude with recommendations for closing this evidence gap.

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Section: Bar Policiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

City-based action to reduce harmful alcohol use: review of reviews

et al. 2018

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“…The intervention was called SALUTT and contained all three components discussed by Trolldal et al (2013). The main purpose was to prevent intoxicated customers from being served alcohol, and to prevent disturbances of the peace and alcohol-related violence.…”

Section: The Salutt Intervention In Oslomentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The programme has subsequently been disseminated to a large number of Swedish municipalities, and the estimated effect was far smaller and only significant in the smaller municipalities. Trolldal et al (2013) measured the degree of implementation as to what extent three key components were present; RBS-training, supervision of licensed premises, and having a community coalition steering group. Increasing the programme by one component decreased violence by 3 percent.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

If it works there, will it work here? The effect of a multi-component responsible beverage service (RBS) programme on violence in Oslo

Skarðhamar

Fekjær

Pedersen

2016

Drug and Alcohol Dependence

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a b s t r a c tBackground: The Stockholm Prevents Alcohol and Drug Problems (STAD) programme has been regarded as one of the most successful programmes to date, in reducing alcohol-related violence. This multicomponent Responsible Beverage Service (RBS) programme was implemented in Stockholm, Sweden, and has been documented to be extremely effective in reducing alcohol-related nightlife violence. The SALUTT programme in Oslo, Norway was carefully modelled on the STAD project. Aim: We investigate whether the results from STAD were replicated in the SALUTT intervention. Design: Using geocoded data, the level of violence in the intervention area was compared with different control areas before and after the intervention. Statistics: Autoregressive moving average models (ARIMA). Findings: The SALUTT programme had no statistically significant effect on violence. However, the level of violence in the different potential control areas of Oslo fluctuated without a clear common trend. Hence, it was difficult to establish proper control areas. Conclusions:The results from the Swedish STAD-intervention were not replicated in Oslo. Successful interventions are not necessarily replicated in other contexts, and the current literature does not shed sufficient light on the conditions under which such interventions actually work. Moreover, more attention should be devoted to the identification of adequate control areas in future research.

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“…(Trolldal, Haggård, & Guldbrandsson, 2013b). An effectiveness study was conducted in 2010 after dissemination of the programme throughout Sweden and a significant effect was found on police recorded assaults (Trolldal et al, 2013a).…”

Section: The Multicomponent Responsible Beverage Service Programmementioning

confidence: 99%

Implementation of a Multicomponent Responsible Beverage Service Programme in Sweden – A Qualitative Study of Promoting and Hindering Factors

Haggård¹,

Trolldal²,

Kvillemo³

et al. 2014

Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs

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AIMS -The objective of this study was to identify factors that either promote or hinder implementation of a multicomponent Responsible Beverage Service programme in Swedish municipalities. DESIGN -Forty semi-structured interviews were conducted in six municipalities and directed content analysis, guided by the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR), was performed. RESULTS -The CFIR framework was useful as an underlying theoretical model in this study. Importance of the following factors, described in the five domains of CFIR, was empirically supported in this study: local needs, evidence strength and advantages of the intervention, costs and available resources, clear goals, evaluation and feedback, access to knowledge and information, clear role definitions and cooperation, and enthusiastic key persons with high confidence in the effectiveness of the intervention. Hindering factors listed by the informants were lack of enthusiasm and opportunities to specialise, low degree of self-efficacy, unengaged decision-makers, complexities of the programme, and a top-down approach. CONCLUSIONS -This study indicates that previously identified factors shown to promote and hinder implementation processes are also valid in the context of multicomponent community action programmes like RBS. Suggestions on how to elude some of the hindering factors are proposed, e.g. to develop long-time financial plans, to provide better information about the RBS program in full, and to stress the importance of collaboration between representatives from the municipalities, police authorities and owners of on-licenced premises.

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Effects of a multi‐component responsible beverage service programme on violent assaults in Sweden

Abstract: Multi-component Responsible Beverage Service programmes can have a significant effect on police-recorded assaults even when implemented on a large scale in many communities.

Cited by 33 publications

References 18 publications

City-based action to reduce harmful alcohol use: review of reviews

City-based action to reduce harmful alcohol use: review of reviews

If it works there, will it work here? The effect of a multi-component responsible beverage service (RBS) programme on violence in Oslo

Implementation of a Multicomponent Responsible Beverage Service Programme in Sweden – A Qualitative Study of Promoting and Hindering Factors

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