Effects of a Home-Based Intervention on HIV Prevention Health Behaviors in Pregnant/Postpartum Kenyan Women: Estimating Moderating Effects of Depressive Symptoms

Anderson, Jami L.; Bukusi, Elizabeth A.; Darbes, Lynae A.; Hatcher, Abigail M.; Helová, Anna; Kwena, Zachary; Musoke, Pamela; Owino, George; Oyaro, Patrick; Rogers, Anna Joy; Turan, Janet M.

doi:10.1007/s10461-020-03046-2

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 63 publications

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“…The overall rate of depressive symptoms, as defined by PHQ-8 score of 10 or greater, was 12.2%. This is lower than other studies from Migori County, but these studies were conducted in specific sub-groups vulnerable to depression [ 18 , 26 ]. The national prevalence of Major Depressive Disorder in Kenya has been estimated at 5.15% [ 27 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 81%

Characterizing multidimensional poverty in Migori County, Kenya and its association with depression

et al. 2021

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Introduction Narrow, unidimensional measures of poverty often fail to measure true poverty and inadequately capture its drivers. Multidimensional indices of poverty more accurately capture the diversity of poverty. There is little research regarding the association between multidimensional poverty and depression. Methods A cross-sectional survey was administered in five sub-locations in Migori County, Kenya. A total of 4,765 heads of household were surveyed. Multidimensional poverty indices were used to determine the association of poverty with depression using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-8) depression screening tool. Results Across the geographic areas surveyed, the overall prevalence of household poverty (deprivation headcount) was 19.4%, ranging from a low of 13.6% in Central Kamagambo to a high of 24.6% in North Kamagambo. Overall multidimensional poverty index varied from 0.053 in Central Kamagambo to 0.098 in North Kamagambo. Of the 3,939 participants with depression data available, 481 (12.2%) met the criteria for depression based on a PHQ-8 depression score ≥10. Poverty showed a dose-response association with depression. Conclusions Multidimensional poverty indices can be used to accurately capture poverty in rural Kenya and to characterize differences in poverty across areas. There is a clear association between multidimensional poverty and depressive symptoms, including a dose effect with increasing poverty intensity. This supports the importance of multifaceted poverty policies and interventions to improve wellbeing and reduce depression.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 81%

Characterizing multidimensional poverty in Migori County, Kenya and its association with depression

et al. 2021

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The 3rd material provided was about diseases of the reproductive organs, how to clean the vagina, HIV, anaemia and nutritional problems in adolescents, reproductive organs, how to clean the vagina [13]. Women with HIV disease, anaemia and nutritional problems in adolescents [13]. Pre-test on counselling/communication, information, education (IEC After the demonstration activities and lecture illustrations were completed, a post-test was conducted to determine the knowledge of the participants whether the material presented could increase the knowledge of the participants.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The purpose of Community Service is to increase knowledge to adolescents about the function of reproductive organs, knowledge of how to care for and clean reproductive organs and provide information and understanding and awareness to maintain cleanliness and achieve reproductive health and provide information about HIV / AIDS. Community service with material on Introduction to the Reproductive System, Female Personal Hygiene, Male Personal Hygiene, Unwanted Pregnancy, STIs & HIV/AIDS is expected to provide information on reproductive health effectively, accurately and not cause excessive concern in adolescents [12][5] [13]. Basic health services are expected to be able to become a familiar companion for adolescents, so that they can comfortably ask this and that about reproductive health [12][14].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Empowerment Education Programmed for Teenagers as Health Cadres On Reproductive Health Awareness in Bojonegoro, Indonesia

Handayani

2023

Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment

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Puberty makes adolescents aware of their potential and become more expressive in exploring their sexual organs and behaviour. The increasing number of adolescent reproductive health issues, especially those related to personal hygiene, the provision of information, services and health education to adolescents is very important. The solution to the problem of lack of knowledge about the function of reproductive organs is done by increasing counselling on the introduction of the reproductive system, female personal hygiene, male personal hygiene, unwanted pregnancy and understanding STIs & HIV/AIDS by using the concepts of input, process, outcome and impact. The method used in community empowerment activities is in the form of counselling activities for adolescent health cadres at Al Munawar Islamic Boarding School as many as 30 students. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge and skills of adolescent cadres through training and the formation of adolescent cadres aware of reproductive health at Pondok Pesantran Al Munawar Kunci Village, Dander Kab. Bojonegoro. After the provision of Health Education, the results of activities in the form of Increased knowledge obtained Pre test and Post test scores obtained. The average value of the Pre Test is 51.75 and the average Post test is 82.88, there is an increase in knowledge of 31.13% trainees, on Skills in Counseling or IEC on Adolescent Reproductive Health obtained The average value of IEC is 84.38 and the results are 66.7% very good results. The implication of this research is the active role of adolescents and the community in increasing Adolescent Health Knowledge about reproductive health so as to produce a healthy young generation in preparing their reproduction

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“…Devotional method a. Elaboration of a module on early detection of highrisk pregnancies that includes information on maternal mortality and its causes, early detection of high-risk pregnancies using the Pudji Rochyati score, the role of health cadres in early detection of high-risk pregnancies and counseling, checklists that can be used by health cadres to detect high-risk pregnancies, a guideline table for health cadres during home visits to pregnant women and counseling tables with midwives [20] Workshop to support health cadres in identifying high-risk pregnancies using the Pudji Rochjati Score Card. c. Home visits to pregnant women in Kapor village by the health cadres to identify high-risk pregnant women based on the Pudji Rochjati Score Card and inform the village midwife of the results [24] [11]. d. Provision of ANC services to high-risk pregnant women.…”

Section: Target Audiencementioning

confidence: 99%

Empowerment Of Community (Health And Family Cadres) In Early Detection Of High Risk Pregnant Mothers As A Prevention Of Pregnancy Complications

Deasy Irawati

2022

Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment

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Purpose of activity: Increase community participation in early detection of risks in pregnant women to avoid complications in pregnancy. Methods of service: Workshop to support cadres in identifying high-risk pregnancies, home visits by cadres to pregnant women to identify and find high-risk pregnant women and inform health workers, provision of ANC services, and health education to high-risk pregnant women by health workers. Results: The ISBN module, HAKI increased health cadres' knowledge of early detection of high-risk pregnancies by 100% in the poor category before receiving the information, and by 100% in the good category after receiving the information, coverage of high-risk pregnancies found by health cadres, and reported to the village midwife by 100%, knowledge of mothers and families regarding early detection of high-risk pregnancies before receiving the information by 6 people (66.7%) in the poor category, 3 people (33.3) in the medium category. After receiving the information, 9 persons (100%) were in a good category. Conclusion: Community (cadres and families) participation in the early detection of high-risk pregnant women has increased.

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Effects of a Home-Based Intervention on HIV Prevention Health Behaviors in Pregnant/Postpartum Kenyan Women: Estimating Moderating Effects of Depressive Symptoms

Cited by 7 publications

References 63 publications

Characterizing multidimensional poverty in Migori County, Kenya and its association with depression

Characterizing multidimensional poverty in Migori County, Kenya and its association with depression

Empowerment Education Programmed for Teenagers as Health Cadres On Reproductive Health Awareness in Bojonegoro, Indonesia

Empowerment Of Community (Health And Family Cadres) In Early Detection Of High Risk Pregnant Mothers As A Prevention Of Pregnancy Complications

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