The mission of the International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance (IJSPP) is to advance the knowledge of sport and exercise physiologists, sport scientists, sport physicians, and sport-performance researchers [promoting] the publication of research in sport physiology and related disciplines that has direct practical application to enhancing sport performance, preventing decrements in performance, or enhancing recovery of athletes.Nevertheless, of 902 IJSPP articles listed on Medline as of January 2016, only 7 have specifically investigated injuries and only 1 considered the effect of injury incidence on sport performance. 1 Recent studies confirmed that there is a significant relationship of injury rates and time loss with performance in elite team sports. [2][3][4] Injuries significantly influenced performance in male professional soccer (European Football) during 11 years of league and European Cup competitions. 2 More specifically, higher final league team ranking were associated with lower injury burden (P = .011) and higher match availability (P = .031). Similarly, increased points per league match were associated with lower injury incidence (P = .035), lower injury burden (P < .001), and higher match availability (P < .001). 2 Similar results were observed in a professional Middle Eastern soccer league, 3 with lower injury rate strongly correlating with team success: team ranking position (r = .929, P = .003), more games won (r = .883, P = .008), more goals scored (r = .893, P = .007), greater goal difference (r = .821, P = .003), and total team ranking points (r = .929, P = .003). Aside from soccer, team success over a 7-year period in professional rugby 4 has also been negatively associated with injury measures (70-100% likelihood). Injury-burden reduction of 42 days (90% CI 30-70) per 1000 player hours (22% of mean injury burden) was associated with the smallest worthwhile change in league points tally. Data such as these highlight the importance of evidence-informed injury prevention and management to increase positive match and competition outcomes in elite sport.Risk management is the overall process of identifying, assessing, and controlling risks. 5 Relative to sport, this process is not possible without quantifying the incidence and severity of injuries, as well as associated risk factors and mechanisms. One important factor in that regard is to monitor training load. Recently, the relationship between training load and injuries in sport has been discussed. 6 Challenging the dogma that high training loads cause high injury rates, many studies across a range of sports have shown that excellent fitness reduces injury risk. Well-structured intensive training can have protective effects against noncontact soft-tissue injuries. On the other hand, undertraining has also been related to increased injury risk. Also, very high and/or steep increases in training load are associated with a substantial increase in risk. For instance, a recent review 6 reported a strong relationship (r = .86) bet...