Effects of 3-Dimensional Lumbar Stabilization Training for Balance in Chronic Hemiplegic Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Chun, Jin-Young; Seo, Jeong-Hwan; Park, Sung-Hee; Won, Yu Hui; Kim, Gi-Wook; Moon, Sung-Jun; Ko, Myoung-Hwan

doi:10.5535/arm.2016.40.6.972

Cited by 13 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 19 publications

(17 reference statements)

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“…Our results were similar to those reported by Chun et al [35], who studied twenty-eight hemiplegic patients with chronic stroke who performed balance training by using a newly developed Spine Balance 3D system and the wellknown Biodex Balance System 30 minutes per day, 3 times a week, for 7 weeks. They reported that the 10MWT improved significantly in the experimental group (using the Spine Balance 3D system), but not in the control group, and that the core muscle strength, which was estimated by the Spine Balance 3D system evaluation program, improved more significantly in the experimental group as well.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

“…They reported that the 10MWT improved significantly in the experimental group (using the Spine Balance 3D system), but not in the control group, and that the core muscle strength, which was estimated by the Spine Balance 3D system evaluation program, improved more significantly in the experimental group as well. This study confirms that balance training using the Spine Balance 3D system effectively improves dynamic balance, static balance, and gait by improving trunk muscle strength [35]. Our study also showed a significant difference in the 10MWT through trunk training, which is similar to our results in that improvement of trunk function improved balance and gait ability.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

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Effects of trunk control robot training on balance and gait abilities in persons with chronic stroke

Lim

2020

PTRS

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Objective: To investigate the effects of training using a trunk control robot (TCR) system combined with conventional therapy (CT) on balance and gait abilities in persons with chronic stroke. Design: Two-group pretest-posttest design. Methods: Thirty-five subjects with chronic stroke were randomly assigned to either the TCR group (n=17) or the trunk extension-training (TET) group (n=18). Both groups performed CT for 30 minutes, after which the TCR group performed TCR training and the TET group performed trunk extension training for 20 minutes. Both groups performed the therapeutic interventions 3 days per week for 6 weeks. Balance ability was evaluated using the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), and the Timed Up-and-Go (TUG) test. Gait ability was measured using the 10 m Walk Test (10MWT) and the NeuroCom Smart Balance Master. Results: TCR group showed significant improvements in static balance (weight bearing) and dynamic balance (weight shifting speed, weight shifting direction, BBS, and TUG), 10MWT, gait speed, and step width (p<0.05); step length was not significant. The TET group showed a significant partial improvement of dynamic balance (weight shifting speed, weight shifting direction, BBS, and 10MWT (p<0.05), but the improvements in static balance, TUG, gait speed, and step width and step length was not significant. Additionally, significant differences in static balance, dynamic balance (weight shifting speed, weight shifting direction, BBS, and TUG), 10MWT, gait speed, and step width were detected between groups (p<0.05). Conclusions: TCR training combined with CT is effective in improving static and dynamic balance, as well as gait abilities in persons with chronic stroke.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Effects of trunk control robot training on balance and gait abilities in persons with chronic stroke

Lim

2020

PTRS

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“…In this study, the symmetry of the core muscles was evaluated using a whole-body tilt device (Figure 1). Spine Balance 3D can be used to evaluate the maintenance and maximum strengths of the core muscles and perform a personalized core muscle training program based on the results [13][14][15][16]. In this study, a maintenance strength evaluation of the core muscle was performed.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of Core Muscle Asymmetry Using Spine Balance 3D in Patients with Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery: A STROBE-Compliant Cross-Sectional Study

Kim

Lee

2022

Medicina

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Background and Objectives: Joint immobilization after shoulder surgery can cause an imbalance in the periscapular muscles and affect the kinetic chain throughout the body. There is a difference in core muscle stability because of the asymmetry of the lower extremity muscles. However, the difference due to the asymmetry of the upper-extremity muscles has not been studied extensively. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of joint immobilization on the symmetry of the core muscles involved in proximal stability for distal mobility. Materials and Methods: Fifty-five patients who underwent arthroscopic shoulder surgery participated in this study. Core muscle asymmetry (CMA) was measured using a body tilt device. The evaluation variables were analyzed according to the surgical site based on the direction of the core muscle ratio and core muscle state ratio. Results: No differences in CMA were found based on the surgical site (p > 0.05). As a result of the additional subanalysis, significant differences in sex and postoperative day were established (p < 0.05). CMA was low during the intensive postoperative rehabilitation period. However, sex-related differences were greater in males than in females. Conclusions: The clinical results suggest that core muscle training is necessary to reduce CMA during rehabilitation after the immobilization period has elapsed.

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“…1). Since better core strength, flexibility, and proprioception are associated with larger ROM, we used the measured ROM values to evaluate core dynamic balance [29]. In addition, the left-right core dynamic balance was evaluated by calculating the differences between positions opposite each other in the sagittal plane (L90/R90, AL45/AR45, and PL135/PR135).…”

Section: Core Dynamic Balancementioning

confidence: 99%

The effects of combined aerobic and resistance training program in Korean male youth soccer players

Seong¹,

Seo²,

Kim³

2022

JOMH

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Effects of 3-Dimensional Lumbar Stabilization Training for Balance in Chronic Hemiplegic Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Cited by 13 publications

References 19 publications

Effects of trunk control robot training on balance and gait abilities in persons with chronic stroke

Effects of trunk control robot training on balance and gait abilities in persons with chronic stroke

Comparison of Core Muscle Asymmetry Using Spine Balance 3D in Patients with Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery: A STROBE-Compliant Cross-Sectional Study

The effects of combined aerobic and resistance training program in Korean male youth soccer players

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