Effects of 16 Weeks of Cheerleading on Physical Self-Esteem and Mental Health of Female College Students

Deng, Chenliang; Yu, Qi; Luo, Ganglin; Lu, Shuiping

doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.925162

Cited by 9 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…Therefore, it is necessary to recognize the negative influence of anxiety caused by insomnia, to find the comorbidities that manifest as insomnia, to assess and manage in a timely manner, to detect early, and to intervene early in order to reduce the risk of future development and promote better sleep quality and duration. In order to avoid a series of adverse effects, especially anxiety [ 7 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…If patients integrate and internalize these illness experiences and negative emotions, a sense of stigma will be formed in their psychology, which will lead to a decline in self-esteem [ 34 ], and further increase negative emotions such as inferiority complex, anxiety and depression. It indicates that self-esteem is significantly correlated with mental health and physical health [ 7 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Insomnia and anxiety among COVID-19 patients in China: the chain mediating effect of psychological capital and self-esteem

Du,

Wu,

Zheng

et al. 2024

BMC Nurs

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Background The outbreak of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) in 2019 has continued until now, posing a huge threat to the public’s physical and mental health, resulting in different degrees of mental health problems. As a vulnerable segment of the public, anxiety is one of the most common mental health problems among COVID-19 patients. Excessive anxiety aggravates the physical and psychological symptoms of COVID-19 patients, which is detrimental to their treatment and recovery, increases financial expenditure, affects family relations, and adds to the medical burden. Objective This study aimed to explore the role of psychological capital and self-esteem in the relationship between insomnia and anxiety, thereby shedding light on the mechanism of the effect of insomnia on anxiety in COVID-19 patients. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted from April to May 2022 in Fangcang hospital in Shanghai, China. The self-administered questionnaires were distributed to 718 COVID-19 patients via cell phone using the Internet platform “Questionnaire Star”, which included Athens Insomnia Scale, Psychological Capital Questionnaire, Self-esteem Scale, Self-Rating Anxiety Scale, gender, age, marital status, education. Data analysis was performed using descriptive analysis, independent-samples t-test, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson correlation analysis, ordinary least-squares regression, and bootstrap method. Results Education background had significant impact on anxiety in COVID-19 patients (F = 7.70, P < 0.001). Insomnia, psychological capital, self-esteem and anxiety were significantly correlated, respectively (P < 0.001). And Regression analysis showed that insomnia had a direct negative predictive effect on psychological capital (β = -0.70, P < 0.001) and self-esteem (β = -0.13, P < 0.001). Psychological capital had a direct positive predictive effect on self-esteem (β = 0.12, P < 0.001). Insomnia had a direct positive predictive effect on anxiety (β = 0.61, P < 0.001). Both psychological capital and self-esteem had significant negative predictive effects on anxiety (β = -0.06, P < 0.05; β = -0.72, P < 0.001). The results showed that the mediating effect of psychological capital and self-esteem was significant, and the mediating effect value was 0.21. First, the indirect effect consisting of insomnia - psychological capital - anxiety was 0.04, showing that psychological capital had a significant mediating effect. Second, the indirect effect consisting of insomnia-self-esteem-anxiety had a value of 0.10, indicating that self-esteem had a significant mediating effect. Third, the indirect effect consisting of insomnia-psychological capital-self-esteem-anxiety had a value of 0.06, suggesting that psychological capital and self-esteem had a significant chain mediating effect between insomnia and anxiety. Conclusions Insomnia had a significant positive predictive effect on anxiety. Insomnia was first associated with a decrease in psychological capital, followed by a sequential decrease in self-esteem, which in turn was associated with increased anxiety symptoms in COVID-19 patients. Therefore, focusing on improving the psychological capital and self-esteem of patients can help alleviate the anxiety caused by insomnia in COVID-19 patients. It is recommended that patients and health care professionals increase the psychological capital and Self-esteem of COVID-19 patients through various methods to counter the effects of insomnia on anxiety.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Insomnia and anxiety among COVID-19 patients in China: the chain mediating effect of psychological capital and self-esteem

Du,

Wu,

Zheng

et al. 2024

BMC Nurs

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“…This study proves that physical exercise positively predicts the self-esteem of college students. Studies have shown that physical activity positively affects self-esteem ( Deng et al, 2022 ). Regular exercise improves the levels of self-efficacy, self-esteem, and body awareness of young adults ( Gulsum et al, 2022 ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of physical exercise on social adaptability of college students: Chain intermediary effect of social-emotional competency and self-esteem

Feng²,

Yao³

et al. 2023

Front. Psychol.

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ObjectiveTo explore the relationship between physical exercise and college students’ social adaptability, as well as the mediating role of social-emotional competency and self-esteem.MethodsOne thousand two hundred thirty college students were investigated by physical exercise questionnaire, social-emotional competency scale, self-esteem scale, and social adaptability scale. Data were analyzed by Pearson correlation analysis, structural equation model test and deviation-corrected percentile Bootstrap method.Results(1) Physical exercise was positively correlated with social adaptability (r = 0.397, p < 0.01), and the direct path of physical exercise on social adaptability was significant (β = 0.397, t = 15.174, p < 0.01). (2) Physical exercise positively predicted social-emotional competency (β = 0.399, t = 15.235, p < 0.01) and self-esteem (β = 0.305, t = 10.570, p < 0.01). Social-emotional competency positively predicted self-esteem (β = 0.130, t = 4.507, p < 0.01) and social adaptability (β = 0.169, t = 6.104, p < 0.01). Self-esteem positively predicted social adaptability (β = 0.189, t = 6.957, p < 0.01). (3) Social-emotional competency and self-esteem play a significant mediating role between physical exercise and social adaptability. The mediating effect includes three paths: physical exercise→social-emotional competency→social adaptability (the mediating effect value: 0.068); physical exercise→self-esteem→social adaptability (the mediating effect value: 0.059). Physical exercise→social-emotional competency→self-esteem→social adaptability (the mediating effect value: 0.010).ConclusionPhysical exercise can not only directly affect social adaptability of college students, but also indirectly affect social adaptability through the independent intermediary role of social-emotional competency and self-esteem. Furthermore, physical exercise also affect social adaptability through the chain mediation of social-emotional competency and self-esteem.

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“…It indicates that self-esteem is signi cantly correlated with mental health and physical health (Deng et al, 2022).…”

Section: Mediating Mechanism Of Self-esteemmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Relationship Between Insomnia and Anxiety Among COVID-19 Patients in China: the Chain Mediating Effect of Psychological Capital and Self-esteem

Zheng³

et al. 2023

Preprint

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Background：The outbreak of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) in 2019 has continued until now, posing a huge threat to the public’s physical and mental health, resulting in different degrees of mental health problems. As a vulnerable segment of the public, anxiety is one of the most common mental health problems among COVID-19 patients. Excessive anxiety aggravates the physical and psychological symptoms of COVID-19 patients, which is detrimental to their treatment and recovery, increases financial expenditure, affects family relations, and adds to the medical burden. Objective: This study aimed to explore the role of psychological capital and self-esteem in the relationship between insomnia and anxiety, thereby shedding light on the mechanism of the effect of insomnia on anxiety in COVID-19 patients. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from April to May 2022 in Fangcang hospital in Shanghai, China. The self-administered questionnaires were distributed to 718 COVID-19 patients via cell phone using the Internet platform "Questionnaire Star", which included Athens Insomnia Scale, Psychological Capital Questionnaire, Self-esteem Scale, Self-Rating Anxiety Scale, gender, age, marital status, education. Data analysis was performed using descriptive analysis, independent-samples t-test, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson correlation analysis, ordinary least-squares regression, and bootstrap method. Results: Education background had significant impact on anxiety in COVID-19 patients (F =7.701, P < 0.001). Insomnia, psychological capital, self-esteem and anxiety were significantly correlated, respectively (P < 0.001). And Regression analysis showed that insomnia had a direct negative predictive effect on psychological capital (β = -0.699, P < 0.001) and self-esteem (β = -0.129, P < 0.001). Psychological capital had a direct positive predictive effect on self-esteem (β = 0.116, P < 0.001). Insomnia had a direct positive predictive effect on anxiety (β = 0.611, P < 0.001). Both psychological capital and self-esteem had significant negative predictive effects on anxiety (β = -0.060, P < 0.001; β = -0.722, P < 0.001). Conclusions: Insomnia had a significant positive predictive effect on anxiety. Insomnia was first associated with a decrease in psychological capital, followed by a sequential decrease in self-esteem, which in turn was associated with increased anxiety symptoms in COVID-19 patients.

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Effects of 16 Weeks of Cheerleading on Physical Self-Esteem and Mental Health of Female College Students

Cited by 9 publications

References 13 publications

Insomnia and anxiety among COVID-19 patients in China: the chain mediating effect of psychological capital and self-esteem

Insomnia and anxiety among COVID-19 patients in China: the chain mediating effect of psychological capital and self-esteem

Effect of physical exercise on social adaptability of college students: Chain intermediary effect of social-emotional competency and self-esteem

The Relationship Between Insomnia and Anxiety Among COVID-19 Patients in China: the Chain Mediating Effect of Psychological Capital and Self-esteem

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