2015
DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2014.7779
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Effectiveness of Multicomponent Nonpharmacological Delirium Interventions

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Cited by 591 publications
(533 citation statements)
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“…5 Perhaps most importantly for the affected person and their family, delirium can be a cause of significant distress. 6 Delirium is both common and dangerous, but current evidence suggests it is also preventable in about one third of cases, 7 hence the growing emphasis on the adoption of multicomponent delirium prevention interventions. Delirium prevalence is not bound by specialty 2 and crosses over to both hospital and community settings.…”
Section: About Deliriummentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5 Perhaps most importantly for the affected person and their family, delirium can be a cause of significant distress. 6 Delirium is both common and dangerous, but current evidence suggests it is also preventable in about one third of cases, 7 hence the growing emphasis on the adoption of multicomponent delirium prevention interventions. Delirium prevalence is not bound by specialty 2 and crosses over to both hospital and community settings.…”
Section: About Deliriummentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A recent metanalysis to evaluate available evidence on multicomponent nonpharmacological delirium interventions in reducing incident delirium and preventing poor outcomes associated with delirium, identified 14 high-quality trials published from January 1, 1999 to December 31, 2013, for a total number of 4267 patients. 56 Overall, the studies demonstrated significant reductions in delirium incidence (OR, 0.47; 95% CI, 0.38-0.58), with four randomized or matched trials reducing delirium incidence by 44% (OR, 0.56; 95% CI, 0.42-0.76). These results are even more striking considering that the multicomponent non-pharmacological interventions were also able to significantly decrease the rate of falls, and, although in a non significant manner, the length of hospital stay and the rate of institutionalization.…”
Section: Non-pharmacological and Pharmacological Prevention Of Deliriummentioning
confidence: 91%
“…Ikkje-farmakologiske tiltak er mest effektivt mot delirium (7). Aktiv realitetsorientering og roing av pasienten, systematisk bruk av pĂ„rĂžrande, aktivisering pĂ„ dagtid for Ă„ betre nattesĂžvnen, Ă„ kompensere for sansesvikt og korrigere fysiologiske avvik er gode tiltak utan biverknader som truleg vert for lite nytta.…”
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