2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.062
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Effectiveness of Low-Dose Intravenous Fentanyl for Postoperative Headache Management After Neck Clipping of Ruptured Intracranial Aneurysms

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Cited by 6 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…CARBOPLATIN can treat metastatic myxomatous cerebral aneurysms [ 48 ]. FENTANYL can relieve headache with little side effects after neck clipping of ruptured IA [ 49 ]. CILOSTAZOL can effectively prevent cerebral vasospasm and improve prognosis in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage [ 50 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CARBOPLATIN can treat metastatic myxomatous cerebral aneurysms [ 48 ]. FENTANYL can relieve headache with little side effects after neck clipping of ruptured IA [ 49 ]. CILOSTAZOL can effectively prevent cerebral vasospasm and improve prognosis in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage [ 50 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most commonly utilized medications for treating these post‐SAH headaches identified from the literature are opioids, and the combination medication of acetaminophen/butalbital/caffeine (A/B/C), with Viswanathan et al 73 noting in a single institution study of 114 aneurysmal SAH patients from 2012 to 2019 that 91.2% of patients received morphine and 98.3% received A/B/C for headache pain. Literature review demonstrates that thus far, pregabalin and gabapentin, 9,10,15 fentanyl, 11 lidocaine, 18 and magnesium 13,16 are the only medications to have any published findings demonstrating some level of headache improvement in post‐SAH patients, while other studies demonstrate little to no benefit for other opioids, 4,6,11,13 acetaminophen, 6,13 dexamethasone, 3,7 ketorolac, 13 ibuprofen, 13 or A/B/C; the findings of these studies with more details are summarized in Table 1 along with interventions including local nerve blockade, CSF drainage, and others 13 . Milrinone infusion has been used in some institutions for particularly severe headaches, where reversible cerebral vasospasm of various causes (not necessarily aneurysmal SAH) is thought to be etiologic 25,74,75 .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Severe, recurrent headaches are common in post-SAH patients, being classed as persistent headache attributed to past non-traumatic SAH if lasting for >3 months (per the International Classification of Headache Disorders, third edition, hereby referred to as post-SAH headache), 5 and their persistence for years is an important cause of post-SAH morbidity. [6][7][8] These headaches are a major clinical challenge in care, as they are the main cause of post-SAH pain; however, little data exists on the efficacy of analgesic medications and differential approaches in controlling these headaches 4,6,[9][10][11][12][13] which were briefly reviewed previously. 3 Persistent headaches are also common following ischemic stroke; 14 however, the differences in etiologic mechanism and patient population warrant focused study of these headaches in post-SAH patients.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Severe headaches occur in up to 90% of patients admitted to ICU with SAH [6], and patients often receive a varied analgesic regimen with the most common medications including opioids [6,8,10,11], acetaminophen [6,8], dexamethasone [8,13], and combination medications of acetaminophen/butalbital/caffeine (A/B/C; Fioricet®) [8]. The impact of these common analgesic medications on the risk of DCI remains poorly understood with only one prior study evaluating the impact of certain analgesics on vasospasm (not DCI) risk, with opioids and A/B/C in particular having near signi cant association with increased vasospasm [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DCI has been associated with younger age and high score on the modi ed Fisher scale, however clear risk factors for DCI remain sparse [3,4]. Although promising medical and interventional therapies are undergoing trials to prevent DCI [3], few studies have evaluated associations between DCI and commonly used analgesic and anti-seizure medication dosages already utilized in the management of many SAH patients [6][7][8][9][10][11][12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%