Effectiveness of information and communication technology(ICT) for addictive behaviors: An umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Guo, Haiyun; Yang, Huayu; Yuan, Guojing; Zhu, Zhihui; Zhang, Kexin; Zhang, Xueqing; Lu, Xiaoyan; Zhang, Jianghui; Du, Jun; Shi, Haiyan; Jin, Guifang; Hao, Jiahu; Sun, Yehuan; Su, Puyu; Zhang, Zhihua

doi:10.1016/j.chb.2023.107843

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 79 publications

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“…Our findings are consistent with those of 2 previous meta-analyses by Olmos et al [ 43 ] and Tait et al [ 44 ] and with the findings of a recently published umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses of RCTs [ 123 ], all of which revealed a positive effect of internet- and computer-based interventions on CU. However, a recent systematic review and meta-analysis by Beneria et al [ 45 ] found that web-based CU interventions did not significantly reduce CU.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

“…In this regard, the results from a recently published scoping review [ 129 ], which included 5 studies of mobile apps for nonmedical CU, suggested that these novel modes of intervention delivery demonstrated adequate feasibility and acceptability. Nevertheless, the internet remains a powerful and convenient medium for reaching young adults with digital interventions intended to support safe CU behaviors [ 123 , 130 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Digital Interventions for Recreational Cannabis Use Among Young Adults: Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Behavior Change Technique Analysis of Randomized Controlled Studies

Côté,

Chicoine,

Vinette

et al. 2024

J Med Internet Res

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Background The high prevalence of cannabis use among young adults poses substantial global health concerns due to the associated acute and long-term health and psychosocial risks. Digital modalities, including websites, digital platforms, and mobile apps, have emerged as promising tools to enhance the accessibility and availability of evidence-based interventions for young adults for cannabis use. However, existing reviews do not consider young adults specifically, combine cannabis-related outcomes with those of many other substances in their meta-analytical results, and do not solely target interventions for cannabis use. Objective We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and active ingredients of digital interventions designed specifically for cannabis use among young adults living in the community. Methods We conducted a systematic search of 7 databases for empirical studies published between database inception and February 13, 2023, assessing the following outcomes: cannabis use (frequency, quantity, or both) and cannabis-related negative consequences. The reference lists of included studies were consulted, and forward citation searching was also conducted. We included randomized studies assessing web- or mobile-based interventions that included a comparator or control group. Studies were excluded if they targeted other substance use (eg, alcohol), did not report cannabis use separately as an outcome, did not include young adults (aged 16-35 y), had unpublished data, were delivered via teleconference through mobile phones and computers or in a hospital-based setting, or involved people with mental health disorders or substance use disorders or dependence. Data were independently extracted by 2 reviewers using a pilot-tested extraction form. Authors were contacted to clarify study details and obtain additional data. The characteristics of the included studies, study participants, digital interventions, and their comparators were summarized. Meta-analysis results were combined using a random-effects model and pooled as standardized mean differences. Results Of 6606 unique records, 19 (0.29%) were included (n=6710 participants). Half (9/19, 47%) of these articles reported an intervention effect on cannabis use frequency. The digital interventions included in the review were mostly web-based. A total of 184 behavior change techniques were identified across the interventions (range 5-19), and feedback on behavior was the most frequently used (17/19, 89%). Digital interventions for young adults reduced cannabis use frequency at the 3-month follow-up compared to control conditions (including passive and active controls) by −6.79 days of use in the previous month (95% CI −9.59 to −4.00; P<.001). Conclusions Our results indicate the potential of digital interventions to reduce cannabis use in young adults but raise important questions about what optimal exposure dose could be more effective, both in terms of intervention duration and frequency. Further high-quality research is still needed to investigate the effects of digital interventions on cannabis use among young adults. Trial Registration PROSPERO CRD42020196959; https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?RecordID=196959

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Digital Interventions for Recreational Cannabis Use Among Young Adults: Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Behavior Change Technique Analysis of Randomized Controlled Studies

Côté,

Chicoine,

Vinette

et al. 2024

J Med Internet Res

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Substance Use and Mental Health Conditions: Co-existence of Dual Problems in Bangladesh

Maruf,

Chowdhury,

Islam

2024

Mental Health in Bangladesh

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An exploration of why gaming communities may make younger and non-normative gamers vulnerable to Internet Gaming Disorder

Gandolfi,

Ferdig,

Krause

et al. 2023

New Media & Society

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Existing literature has primarily evaluated how exposure to video game content impacts social and behavioral functioning. However, the parameters of video game engagement have expanded with multiplayer online gaming, live streaming, and community discussion on social media platforms. This study sought to examine how participation in online gaming communities is associated with problematic gaming behaviors and symptoms of Internet gaming disorder (IGD). A sample of 1176 gamers completed an online survey investigating game habits, community involvement, and gaming preferences as measured by both the Game Community of Inquiry Scale (GCoIS) and the Internet Gaming Disorder Scale-Short form (IGDS9-SF). Results from a multiple hierarchical regression indicated several predictors of problematic gaming, including both community attractiveness and community receptiveness. Moreover, data showed that younger gamers and non-normative gamers were more vulnerable to problematic gaming and more severe symptoms of IGD.

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Effectiveness of information and communication technology(ICT) for addictive behaviors: An umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Cited by 4 publications

References 79 publications

Digital Interventions for Recreational Cannabis Use Among Young Adults: Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Behavior Change Technique Analysis of Randomized Controlled Studies

Digital Interventions for Recreational Cannabis Use Among Young Adults: Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Behavior Change Technique Analysis of Randomized Controlled Studies

Substance Use and Mental Health Conditions: Co-existence of Dual Problems in Bangladesh

An exploration of why gaming communities may make younger and non-normative gamers vulnerable to Internet Gaming Disorder

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