Effectiveness of Different Fungicides Against Predominant and Virulent Fungus Fusarium Nivale the Cause of Mango Malformation Disease

Khaskheli, Muhammad Ibrahim; Pathan, M. A.; Jiskani, M. M.; Abro, Manzoor Ali; Poussio, Gul Bahar; Khaskheli, Allah Jurio

doi:10.33866/phytopathol.029.01.0227

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…Benzimidazole effectiveness against malformation was demonstrated for carbendazim, which the lower concentration assessed in vitro allowed 77% inhibition in fungus mycelial growth (MISRA;SINGH, 2002). As in this study, KHASKHELI et al(2017) found methyl-thiophanate effectiveness in Fusarium nivale control, another species causing mango malformation, in vivo and in vitro conditions. Methyl-thiophanate was the most effective along with fosetyl-Al when compared with other fungicides, such as copper fungicides, as observed in this study.…”

supporting

confidence: 69%

Chemical control of dieback and mango malformation in a semiarid region

2022

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The São Francisco Sub medium Valley is a great mango exporter in Brazil. In this semiarid region, diseases such as dieback and mango malformation have reduced the production of this crop. In this work the effectiveness of different active ingredients (flutriafol, methyl-thiophanate, copper hydroxide and fluxapyroxad mixed with pyraclostrobin) was assessed for the control of these diseases in a mango orchard. Monthly assessments of disease incidence were carried out. There was a difference among treatments for the two diseases studied, with flutriafol as the most effective fungicide against dieback and, for the malformation, the mixture of fluxapyroxad and pyraclostrobin and methyl-thiophanate showed the best results.

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supporting

confidence: 69%

Chemical control of dieback and mango malformation in a semiarid region

2022

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“…More recently, in vitro and in vivo attempts were made with commercial fungicides to reduce the severity of Fusarium nivale (Fr.) Ces., a predominant and virulent fungus in mango orchards of Sindh, Pakistan, which was first isolated from mango MMD [38,133]. Mycelial growth of F. nivale was significantly inhibited at low doses of thiophanate-methyl and fosetyl-Aluminum.…”

Section: Fungicide Managementmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The second spray of thiophanatemethyl and fosetyl-Aluminum fungicides completely inhibited infection of F. nivale and 100.0% reduction in vegetative malformation disease in Desi, Almas, and Dusheri, as compared to metalaxyl+mancozeb, copper oxychloride, and in control. The application of thiophanate-methyl and fosetyl-Aluminum would be useful in integrated management of MMD [133].…”

Section: Fungicide Managementmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mango Diseases: Impact of Fungicides

Khaskheli¹

2020

Horticultural Crops

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Mango, Mangifera indica L., is known to be the king of all fruits due to its delicious taste, marvelous fragrance, and beautiful appearance. However, several infectious diseases caused by many phytopathogens are deteriorating mango quality and quantity. Mango tree and fruit have been affected by about 83 diseases reported worldwide, and in Pakistan, 27 diseases are recognized as more important. Disease control always remains a challenge for the farmers to get optimum production especially due to pesticide resistance. Resistance to fungicide in current days is a major threat to plant disease management. In many cases, plant pathogen resistance could develop naturally; thus, several newly developed chemistries of fungicides remain at high risk. However, research toward an increase of resistance and delay in disease development has been undertaken. Existing fungicide chemistry, sometimes, renamed with new trade name does not satisfy the farmer to apply such fungicides for disease management. However, chemical fungicides are believed to be a significant way to control fungal pathogens or sometimes to inhibit and prevent the development of pathogens. However, due to pathogen resistance development, it is hard to manage plant diseases. Therefore, the impacts of such fungicide management in some important mango diseases are discussed in this chapter.

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A novel picture fuzzy Aczel-Alsina geometric aggregation information: Application to determining the factors affecting mango crops

Naeem

Khan

Ashraf

et al. 2022

MATH

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<abstract><p>Picture fuzzy (PF) sets are extremely reasonable to represent the uncertain, imprecise, and inconsistent information that exists in scientific and engineering fields. To meet decision makers' preference selection, the operational flexibility of aggregation operators shows its importance in dealing with the flexible decision-making problems in the PF environment. With assistance from Aczel-Alsina operations, we introduce the aggregation strategies of PFNs. We initially broaden the Aczel-Alsina norms to PF situations and present a few new operations of PFNs in view of which we build up a few new PF aggregation operators, for instance, the PF Aczel-Alsina weighted geometric, order weighted geometric, and hybrid weighted geometric operators. Furthermore, a decision support approach has been developed using the proposed aggregation operators under the PF environment. In this method, the aggregated results of each evaluated alternative are determined, and their score values are obtained. Then, all alternatives were ranked in decreasing order, and the best one was determined based on the highest score value. An illustrative example related to mango production is presented to investigate the most influential factor that resulted in mango production minimization. Finally, a comparison study was conducted on the proposed decision support method and the existing relative techniques. The result shows that the proposed method can overcome the insufficiency of lacking decision flexibility in the existing MAGDM method by the PF weighted geometric aggregation operators.</p></abstract>

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Effectiveness of Different Fungicides Against Predominant and Virulent Fungus Fusarium Nivale the Cause of Mango Malformation Disease

Cited by 4 publications

References 4 publications

Chemical control of dieback and mango malformation in a semiarid region

Chemical control of dieback and mango malformation in a semiarid region

Mango Diseases: Impact of Fungicides

A novel picture fuzzy Aczel-Alsina geometric aggregation information: Application to determining the factors affecting mango crops

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