Effectiveness of Circuit‐Based Exercises on Gait Speed, Balance, and Functional Mobility in People Affected by Stroke: A Meta‐Analysis

Bonini-Rocha, Ana Clara; Andrade, Anderson Lúcio Souza de; Moraes, André Marques de; Matheus, Liana Barbaresco Gomide; Diniz, Leonardo Rios; Martins, Wagner Rodrigues

doi:10.1016/j.pmrj.2017.09.014

Cited by 27 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 34 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Physiotherapists have initiated clinical trials of stroke recovery processes and rehabilitation therapy sessions. One ongoing study includes a strategy to manage disability by improving mobility using treadmill exercise, electromechanical device therapy and circuit class therapy [ 164 , 165 ]. Stroke Recovery and Rehabilitation Roundtables bring physiotherapists and other experts together to recommend research directions and produce guidance for the post-stroke healthcare system.…”

Section: Trends In Stroke Researchmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pathophysiology and Treatment of Stroke: Present Status and Future Perspectives

Kuriakose

Xiao

2020

IJMS

692

388

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Stroke is the second leading cause of death and a major contributor to disability worldwide. The prevalence of stroke is highest in developing countries, with ischemic stroke being the most common type. Considerable progress has been made in our understanding of the pathophysiology of stroke and the underlying mechanisms leading to ischemic insult. Stroke therapy primarily focuses on restoring blood flow to the brain and treating stroke-induced neurological damage. Lack of success in recent clinical trials has led to significant refinement of animal models, focus-driven study design and use of new technologies in stroke research. Simultaneously, despite progress in stroke management, post-stroke care exerts a substantial impact on families, the healthcare system and the economy. Improvements in pre-clinical and clinical care are likely to underpin successful stroke treatment, recovery, rehabilitation and prevention. In this review, we focus on the pathophysiology of stroke, major advances in the identification of therapeutic targets and recent trends in stroke research.

show abstract

Section: Trends In Stroke Researchmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pathophysiology and Treatment of Stroke: Present Status and Future Perspectives

Kuriakose

Xiao

2020

IJMS

692

388

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…One small meta-analysis (5 RCTs; N=159 participants) compared dance interventions (Tango or Irish) with other physical activity interventions (3 RCTs) Stroke.-In the 2018 PAGAC Scientific Report, moderate evidence indicated that mobilityoriented physical activity improved walking function for individuals after a stroke and that among stroke survivors, treadmill walking (especially with cadence cuing) improved walking speed by approximately 0.23m/sec (8). Seven systematic reviews relating physical activity to improved physical function in people having had a stroke were identified from the updated search (53)(54)(55)(56)(57)(58)(59). Of these reviews, 6 included a meta-analysis (53)(54)(55)(56)(57)(58).…”

Section: Physical Activity and Physical Function In Older People Withmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Seven systematic reviews relating physical activity to improved physical function in people having had a stroke were identified from the updated search (53)(54)(55)(56)(57)(58)(59). Of these reviews, 6 included a meta-analysis (53)(54)(55)(56)(57)(58). The interventions examined included aerobic exercise (54), circuit-based training (53), dual-task balance and mobility training (56), progressive task-oriented exercise (58), and treadmill training (57,59).…”

Section: Physical Activity and Physical Function In Older People Withmentioning

confidence: 99%

Physical Activity, Injurious Falls, and Physical Function in Aging: An Umbrella Review

DiPietro

Campbell

Buchner

et al. 2019

Medicine &Amp; Science in Sports &Amp; Exercise

197

134

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Purpose: To review and update the evidence of the relationship between physical activity, risk of fall-related injury, and physical function in community-dwelling older people that was presented in the 2018 Physical Activity Guidelines Advisory Committee Scientific Report (PAGAC Report). Methods: Duplicate independent screenings of 1,415 systematic reviews and meta-analyses published between 2006 and 2016 identified from PubMed®, Cochrane Library, and CINAHL databases yielded 111 articles used for the PAGAC Report. The PAGAC Aging Subcommittee members graded scientific evidence strength based upon a 5-criteria rubric and assigned one of four grades: strong, moderate, limited, or not assignable. An updated search of 368 articles published between January 2017 and March 2018 yielded 35 additional pertinent articles.

show abstract

“…Hemiplegic gait manifests a lack of symmetry between the paretic side and the non-paretic side [32] .…”

Section: Gait Symmetrymentioning

confidence: 99%

Clinical research of lower extremity exoskeleton robot In post-stroke hemiplegic patients

Wang¹,

Yu²,

Hui-min³

et al. 2020

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background In recent years, the number of people suffering from stroke-induced motor function lost increased considerably. Recovery of motility is essential in improving their quality of life. However, the existing rehabilitation methods cannot fulfill patients’ training requirements. As a new rehabilitation technology, exoskeleton robot provides a new treatment scheme for post-stroke hemiplegic patients. Objective To explore the safety and effectiveness of exoskeleton-assisted gait training for post-stroke hemiplegic patients. Methods A lower extremity hip joint exoskeleton robot was designed by the cooperation team, and 9 post-stroke hemiplegic patients were included for exoskeleton-assisted gait training. The three-dimensional gait parameters, plantar pressure and surface electromyography were used to validate the effectiveness of the exoskeleton robot in post-stroke hemiplegic patients. Results Exoskeleton-assisted ambulation training for post-stroke hemiplegic patients can correct the asymmetry of gait and abnormal phase of gait cycle, increase the toe-ground clearance and the angle of hip joint, reduce the pressure of non-paretic plantar and the impulse of bilateral feet, which help balance the plantar pressure distribution. It can also improve the integral electromyography value of specific muscle, which means that corresponding muscles are stimulated to generate activities. Conclusions The exoskeleton robot designed by our team can correct the hemiplegic gait and foot drop phenomenon of post-stroke patients, protecting them from damage caused by long-term abnormal gait, which contributes to the recovery of lower extremity motor function in hemiplegic patients. The results also provide important information for the design of lower extremity exoskeleton robot. In the future, we should further explore the rehabilitation function of exoskeleton robot in post-stroke hemiplegic patients, as well as the ambulation and rehabilitation function in other lower extremity motor dysfunction patients.

show abstract

Effectiveness of Circuit‐Based Exercises on Gait Speed, Balance, and Functional Mobility in People Affected by Stroke: A Meta‐Analysis

Abstract: I.

Cited by 27 publications

References 34 publications

Pathophysiology and Treatment of Stroke: Present Status and Future Perspectives

Pathophysiology and Treatment of Stroke: Present Status and Future Perspectives

Physical Activity, Injurious Falls, and Physical Function in Aging: An Umbrella Review

Clinical research of lower extremity exoskeleton robot In post-stroke hemiplegic patients

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About