2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.125744
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Effective use of elderberry (Sambucus nigra) pomace in biosorption processes of Fe(III) ions

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Cited by 29 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…The increase in the manganese concentration enhanced the biosorption potential of the biosorbent. This increase tendency in the biosorption yield at higher manganese charge in the aqueous medium is attributed to the higher concentration gradient generating a greater driving force for the mass transfer process between the biosorbent and aquatic environment [ 22 , 29 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The increase in the manganese concentration enhanced the biosorption potential of the biosorbent. This increase tendency in the biosorption yield at higher manganese charge in the aqueous medium is attributed to the higher concentration gradient generating a greater driving force for the mass transfer process between the biosorbent and aquatic environment [ 22 , 29 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Water for the preparation of solutions was tap water purified by a five-stage reverse osmosis system (Aqualive, s.r.o., Košice, Slovakia). The equilibrium experiments were carried out with a series of PET flasks containing 0.1 dm 3 (V) of metal ion solution of different initial concentrations (C 0 = 1 to 4000 mg.dm −3 ) prepared from iron sulphate and a fixed dosage of sorbent (C a = 1 g.dm −3 ) which were agitated for 2 h in a rotary shaker at 3.33 s −1 , with a temperature control at 25 • C, what was sufficient for the metal ions adsorption to reach an equilibrium, based on previous studies [6,8,[10][11][12][13]15,16]. The initial pH of the solution was not adjusted.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The influence of temperature on the sorption capacity is also significant as the maximum sorption capacity increases with increasing temperature [10] and this influence also depends on the nature of the process if it is endothermic or exothermic [11]. These and many other papers [12][13][14][15][16] only studied the sorption equilibrium and kinetics and, in some cases, influence of additives, in aqueous phase. If the solid phase was studied, only the material before the adsorption was characterized.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to the literature, the Fe 3+ ion radius is estimated at 65 pm. The smaller the ionic radius of metals, the higher tendency for hydrolysis reactions to occur, resulting in a decline in the process efficiency [18,19].…”
Section: Effect Of Initial Concentration Of Fe(iii) Ionsmentioning
confidence: 99%