“…14 It is worthwhile to mention that these nanomaterials, with promising properties, e.g., remarkable thermal conductivity and tensile strength as well as high spring constant, are classified as the efficient elements of micro-nanoelectrochemical devices, 15 nanomotors, 16,17 artificial muscles, 18 etc. Moreover, as a common application, they play a pivotal role as reinforcing agents in nanocomposites to improve thermal and mechanical properties 19,20 as well as hydrogen storage. 21 Based on the desired features of carbon nanomaterials, novel spiral structures were produced gradually in a manner inspired by nature, such as coiled carbon nanotubes (CCNTs) and graphene helicoids (GHs).…”