Effective role of indigenous microorganisms for sustainable environment

Abstract

Environmental protection has the foremost importance in the present day life of mankind. Scientists have been researching for technologies naturally available for enhancement of agriculture, management of agricultural waste, etc. Indigenous Microorganisms (IMO’s)-based technology is one such great technology which is applied in the eastern part of world for the extraction of minerals, enhancement of agriculture and waste management. Indigenous microorganisms are a group of innate microbial consortium that inhabits the soil and the surfaces of all living things inside and outside which have the potentiality in biodegradation, bioleaching, biocomposting, nitrogen fixation, improving soil fertility and as well in the production of plant growth hormones. Without these microbes, the life will be wretched and melancholic on this lively planet for the survival of human race. That is why, environmental restoration and safeguarding target via the indigenous microbes in a native manner to turn out the good-for-nothing and useless waste into productive bioresources is the primary concern of this review. Based on the collection sites, the process of collection and isolation methods are different as they may vary from place to place. Ultimately, in this way to a meaningful and significant extent, we can bridge the gap between the horrifying environmental distress and the hostile activities that have been constantly provoked by human kind—by getting these indigenous microorganisms into action.

Effectiveness of Indigenous Lead (Pb) Reducing Bacteria Consortia of Waste Water Treatment in Agar Flour Industry

“…Indigenous Bacteria is a mixture of a wide variety of beneficial microbe which originally lives in a particular area. It have potential in the process of biodegradation, bioleaching, composting, and nitrogen fixation [14]. In this study, we used bacteria that are a native bacterium of agar flour waste water.…”

Factorial Analysis on Sulfide Removal from Petrochemical Industry Wastewater using Acclimatized Activated Sludge

“…This result is maybe affected by the application of AS for sulfide removal in this study. The acclimatized microbes in the wastewater can enhance degradation of organic pollutant compounds effectively [10]. Figure 3a showed the interaction effect between temperature and WW/AS ratios on sulfide removal at specific conditions which were at HRT of 32 hours, no agitation and at open system.…”

Physico-Chemical and Microbiological Assessment of Organic Pollution in Plain Salty Lakes from Protected Regions

“…Both dissolved and sedimentary sources of pollution affect living organisms and produce adverse effects on fish [9]. Although the use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides and other agricultural inputs derived from fossil fuels have increased agricultural production, there are growing awareness and concern over their adverse effects on indigenous microbiota and consequently, on the environmental quality [12] [13]. Thus, the acquatic indigenous microbiota has a high potential to provide biomarkers for early warning of environmental changes, since microbiological responses are rapid and can be detected within hours or days.…”