2020
DOI: 10.1364/ol.386765
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Effective Rabi dynamics of Rydberg atoms and robust high-fidelity quantum gates with a resonant amplitude-modulation field

Abstract: With a resonant amplitude-modulation field on two Rydberg atoms, we propose a Rydberg antiblockade (RAB) regime, where the Rabi oscillation between collective ground and excited states is induced. A controlled-Z gate can be yielded through a Rabi cycle. Further, several common issues of the RAB gates are solved by modifying the parameter relation. The gate fidelity and the gate robustness against the control error are enhanced with a shaped pulse. The requirement of control precision of the Rydberg-Rydberg int… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(28 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
(73 reference statements)
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“…The Rydberg blockade, in which strong Rydberg-Rydberg interactions (RRIs) suppress simultaneous excitation of two Rydberg atoms within a finite volume [36][37][38][39], and the breaking of the blockade (anti-blockade) [40][41][42][43] are of central utility for these applications. For two atoms, it has been predicted that through modulation induced resonances, one can engineer the parameter space for both Rydberg-blockade and anti-blockade [44][45][46]. The latter is proposed to have applications in implementing robust quantum gates [46][47][48] and accelerating the formation of dissipative entangled steady states [49].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The Rydberg blockade, in which strong Rydberg-Rydberg interactions (RRIs) suppress simultaneous excitation of two Rydberg atoms within a finite volume [36][37][38][39], and the breaking of the blockade (anti-blockade) [40][41][42][43] are of central utility for these applications. For two atoms, it has been predicted that through modulation induced resonances, one can engineer the parameter space for both Rydberg-blockade and anti-blockade [44][45][46]. The latter is proposed to have applications in implementing robust quantum gates [46][47][48] and accelerating the formation of dissipative entangled steady states [49].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For two atoms, it has been predicted that through modulation induced resonances, one can engineer the parameter space for both Rydberg-blockade and anti-blockade [44][45][46]. The latter is proposed to have applications in implementing robust quantum gates [46][47][48] and accelerating the formation of dissipative entangled steady states [49]. To realize periodic driving in a Rydberg chain, either one can modulate the light field that couples the ground to the Rydberg state or applying additional radio-frequency fields.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Adiabatic one- [14,15] and multistep [16,17] schemes may be robust but they are slow inevitably. In recent years, there also are interesting works done for quantum gates by using RAB regime, especially for one-step quantum gates [18][19][20][21][22][23][24]. Under the RAB regime, however the quantum gates are usually sensitive to the fluctuations in the RRI strength.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, the emergence of the RAB usually demands the strict conditions among the RRI strength, the atomic transition detuning, and Rabi frequency [18][19][20][21]. In addition, the RAB regime is usually based on the secondor higher-order dynamics which is typically slow [22][23][24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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