1994
DOI: 10.1002/fld.1650190805
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Effective downstream boundary conditions for incompressible Navier–Stokes equations

Abstract: The aim of this paper is to give open boundary conditions for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. From a weak formulation in velocity-pressure variables, some natural boundary conditions involving the traction or pseudotraction and inertial terms are established. Numerical experiments on the flow behind a cylinder show the efficiency of these conditions, which convey properly the vortices downstream. Comparisons with other boundary conditions for the velocity and pressure are also performed.

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Cited by 109 publications
(96 citation statements)
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“…In [6], several b.c. including (5.1) were proposed (for unsteady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations) in order to perform long-time simulations at high Reynolds numbers.…”
Section: Boundary Conditions In Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In [6], several b.c. including (5.1) were proposed (for unsteady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations) in order to perform long-time simulations at high Reynolds numbers.…”
Section: Boundary Conditions In Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We made a few attempts with Dirichlet conditions, taking into account the corresponding compatibility conditions for the Stokes equation; however they produce irrelevant velocity profiles next to the boundary. Possible improvements of the condition can also be found in [2][3][4].…”
Section: Boundary Conditions Formentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The boundary condition (4c) is a modification of the so-called 'donothing' boundary condition, cf. [13].…”
Section: Mathematical Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%