Effecten van hoefdieren op Natura 2000-boshabitattypen op de Veluwe

Ouden, J. den; Lammertsma, Denise; Jansman, H.A.H.

doi:10.18174/525450

Cited by 4 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 92 publications

(126 reference statements)

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“…Dit maakt dat ook in vele cultuurlandschappen het prooiaanbod geen belemmering vormt voor de vestiging van wolven (Linnell et al, 2021). Gezien de toenemende leeftijd van bos in Nederland, de toename van mastjaren (jaren met veel eikels en beukennoten; stapelvoedsel voor hoefdieren) en de minder strenge winters, worden de omstandigheden voor de hoefdierpopulatie alleen maar gunstiger (Den Ouden et al, 2020). Linnell et al (2002) stellen drie pijlers voor om ongewenst gedrag bij wolven te vermijden: 2.…”

Section: Preventieunclassified

“…Dit heeft bijvoorbeeld tot gevolg dat de relatie tussen beheer van reeën en verkeersrisico's onduidelijk is. Of dat door de geïsoleerdheid van de Veluwe, in combinatie met de beheerdoelen ten gunste van onder andere bosverjonging, de populatie van edelherten niet de minimale levensvatbare populatieomvang van 4000 individuen bereikt (Den Ouden et al, 2020).…”

Section: Monitoring En Beheer Van Hoefdierpopulaties In Nederlandunclassified

“…Echter, ook de Veluwe is door de vele rasters relatief afgesloten voor met name hoefdieren van buiten. Daarnaast kent de Veluwe een groot aantal verschillende terreineigenaren, zijn het beheer en beleid per eigenaar verschillend, is de invloed van de mens in het systeem groot via bosbeheer en faunabeheer, is de Veluwe door de vele rasters in het gebied ook nog redelijk gefragmenteerd en staat het gebied behoorlijk onder druk van stikstof, ontwatering, en klimaatverandering (Den Ouden et al, 2020).…”

Section: Robuuste Verbindingen and Natuurlijke Processenunclassified

“…Op lokale schaal wordt het gedrag beïnvloed, met name wanneer obstakels aanwezig zijn die zicht of vluchtroutes blokkeren(Van Ginkel et al, 2019), met een lokale reductie van vraat aan bosverjonging tot gevolg. Voor de Veluwe zou natuurlijke bosverjonging van eik en beuk wenselijk zijn(Den Ouden et al, 2020). Op basis van Pools onderzoek (Van Ginkel, 2020) is het vooralsnog niet te verwachten dat de wolf op de Veluwe een grote invloed zal gaan hebben op de bosverjonging, ook vanwege de relatief jonge leeftijd van het bos.…”

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De wolf terug in Nederland : Een factfinding study

Hugh

Mergeay²,

Edgar³

et al. 2021

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Section: Preventieunclassified

Section: Monitoring En Beheer Van Hoefdierpopulaties In Nederlandunclassified

Section: Robuuste Verbindingen and Natuurlijke Processenunclassified

unclassified

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De wolf terug in Nederland : Een factfinding study

Hugh

Mergeay²,

Edgar³

et al. 2021

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“…Management cull is about 50% of the annual population size in order to prevent crop damage and traffic collisions which leads to conflict with human interest. Forestry and forest rejuvenation is another reason to keep the herbivore density low (Den Ouden et al 2020). Therefore the population density is much lower than the carrying capacity of the area and as a result mutual competition amongst the deer is low, resulting in all hinds having a calf each year.…”

Section: Current Population Of Red Deer In the Netherlandsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Animal Conservation in the Twenty-First Century

Jansman

2021

The International Library of Environmental, Agricultural and Food Ethics

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Biodiversity on Earth is rapidly decreasing and the situation in the Netherlands is in that perspective a textbook example. The main causes for species extinction are habitat loss, landscape degradation and overuse. Conservation efforts should focus more on the level of viable ecosystems. A strategic plan to do so is called Cores, Corridors and Carnivores (rewilding’s three C’s). This requires strong Cores of nature, mutually connected via robust Corridors. Based on island biogeography theory it can be calculated that if we want to conserve roughly 85% of the current biodiversity, 50% of the Earth’s surface needs to be protected, ‘Nature needs half’. For healthy ecosystems we need to get top-down forcing by apex consumers back in ecosystems. These apex consumers are mainly large Carnivores, and bringing them back asks for coexistence. If we want to keep our living conditions on planet Earth healthy we have to change our unsustainable way of living and change our way of thinking with respect to nature, natural processes and our relation with other species. The loss of biodiversity can only be halted or reversed if we save more space for nature and natural processes including top-down forcing and last but not least, find a way of coexistence with our fellow creatures.

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Multi-stakeholder analysis of fire risk reduction in a densely populated area in the Netherlands: a case-study in the Veluwe area

Hoop

Brouwers

Buijs

et al. 2022

Environ. Res. Lett.

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Reducing the climate change-induced risk of uncontrollable fires in landscapes under nature management, with severe impacts on landscape and society, is particularly urgent in densely-populated and fragmented areas. Reducing fire risk in such areas requires active involvement of a wide diversity of stakeholders. This research letter investigates stakeholders’ needs with regard to fire risk reduction in the Veluwe area in the Netherlands. This densely populated landscape is a popular tourist attraction, and it is one of the most fire-prone landscapes of the Netherlands, with abundant fuels and human ignition sources. We draw upon seven in-depth qualitative interviews with key stakeholders in the Veluwe area, which we situate in a wider review of existing literature. Our analysis demonstrates that the rising incidence of uncontrollable fires poses four types of new challenges to these stakeholders in the Veluwe area. First, stakeholders express the need to reshape existing policy tools and develop novel ones that create synergies between existing policy-priorities (e.g. biodiversity conservation) and fire risk reduction. Second, stakeholders argue for a critical rethinking of the value of landscapes in society, and the diverse roles that fire may play in landscape management research and practice. Third, developing such policy tools requires new modalities and platforms for multi-stakeholder and multi-level collaboration, which are currently lacking because the current and expected future risk of uncontrollable fire is unprecedented. And fourth, the development of effective policy tools requires new knowledge that is interdisciplinary, sensitive towards the local social and ecological characteristics of the area, and which approaches current fire risk challenges and their possible solutions dynamically. While our stakeholder analysis is specific to the Veluwe area in the Netherlands, our findings are also likely to be relevant to other fire-prone nature areas in fragmented landscapes, particularly in Northwestern Europe.

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Effecten van hoefdieren op Natura 2000-boshabitattypen op de Veluwe

Cited by 4 publications

References 92 publications

De wolf terug in Nederland : Een factfinding study

De wolf terug in Nederland : Een factfinding study

Animal Conservation in the Twenty-First Century

Multi-stakeholder analysis of fire risk reduction in a densely populated area in the Netherlands: a case-study in the Veluwe area

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